Linear Equations: Finding Lines with Positive Values in All Domains

Question

Which equation represents a line that is positive in domain for each value of x.

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Choose the positive function for all X
00:09 Find the intersection point with the X-axis
00:15 Isolate X
00:21 This is the intersection point with the X-axis
00:30 Draw the line
00:37 We can see that the function is not positive for all X
00:50 Let's continue to the next function, solving using the same method
00:53 Find the intersection point with the X-axis
01:11 This is the intersection point with the X-axis
01:16 Draw the line
01:29 We can see that the function is not positive for all X
01:32 Let's move to the next function
01:40 Draw the line, and we can see that the function is positive for all X
01:48 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To find out if the equation intersects the x-axis, we need to substitute y=0 in each equation.
If the function has a solution where y=0 then the equation has an intersection point and is not the correct answer.

 

Let's start with the first equation:

y = 3x+8

We will substitute as instructed:

0 = 3x+8

3x = -8

x = -8/3

Although the result here is not a "nice" number, we see that we are able to arrive at a result and therefore this answer is rejected.

 

Let's move on to the second equation:

y = 300x+50

Here too we will substitute:

0 = 300x + 50
-50 = 300x

-50/300 = x
-1/6 = x

In this exercise too we managed to arrive at a result and therefore the answer is rejected.

 

Let's move on to answer C:

y = 3

We will substitute:

0 = 3

We see that here an impossible result is obtained because 0 can never be equal to 3.

Therefore, we understand that the equation in answer C is the one that does not intersect the x-axis, and is in fact positive all the time.

 

Therefore answer D is also rejected, and only answer C is correct.

Answer

y=3 y=3