Locate the Vertex: Analyzing y = x²

Quadratic Functions with Vertex Form Analysis

Find the vertex of the parabola

y=x2 y=x^2

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the vertex of the parabola
00:03 We will use the formula to describe a parabolic function
00:09 The coordinates of the vertex are (P,K)
00:18 We will write our function as a template of the formula
00:21 We will use this formula and find the vertex point
00:24 We will substitute appropriate values according to the given data
00:28 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the vertex of the parabola

y=x2 y=x^2

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the vertex of the parabola y=x2 y = x^2 , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the coefficients from the equation y=x2 y = x^2 . Here, a=1 a = 1 , b=0 b = 0 , and c=0 c = 0 .
  • Step 2: Use the vertex formula x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} to find the x-coordinate of the vertex. Substituting the values, we get:
x=02×1=0 x = -\frac{0}{2 \times 1} = 0

Therefore, the x-coordinate of the vertex is 0 0 .

Step 3: Substitute x=0 x = 0 back into the equation to find the y-coordinate:

y=(0)2=0 y = (0)^2 = 0

Thus, the y-coordinate of the vertex is also 0 0 .

Therefore, the vertex of the parabola y=x2 y = x^2 is (0,0)(0,0).

The correct answer choice is: (0,0) (0,0) .

3

Final Answer

(0,0) (0,0)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: For y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c , vertex x-coordinate is b2a -\frac{b}{2a}
  • Technique: With y=x2 y = x^2 , we have a=1, b=0, so x = -0/(2×1) = 0
  • Check: Substitute x=0 back: y = (0)² = 0, confirming vertex is (0,0) ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing vertex with y-intercept
    Don't assume the vertex is where the parabola crosses the y-axis = wrong location! While they happen to be the same for y = x², this isn't always true. Always use the vertex formula x = -b/(2a) to find the exact vertex coordinates.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The following function has been graphed below:

\( f(x)=x^2-6x \)

Calculate point C.

CCCAAABBB

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the vertex of y = x² at the origin?

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Since y=x2 y = x^2 has no linear term (b = 0) and no constant term (c = 0), the parabola is perfectly centered at the origin. The vertex formula gives us x = -0/(2×1) = 0.

How do I remember the vertex formula?

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Think of it as finding the axis of symmetry first! The formula x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} gives you the x-coordinate where the parabola is perfectly balanced.

What if I get a different vertex for y = x²?

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Double-check your coefficients! For y=x2 y = x^2 , we have a = 1, b = 0, c = 0. Any other values mean you're looking at a different equation.

Do all parabolas have their vertex at (0,0)?

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No! Only y=x2 y = x^2 has its vertex at the origin. Most parabolas like y=x2+2x+1 y = x^2 + 2x + 1 have vertices elsewhere.

How can I visualize this vertex?

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The vertex is the lowest point of the parabola when it opens upward (like a U-shape). For y=x2 y = x^2 , this happens right at the origin where x = 0 and y = 0.

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