Long Division Problem: Dividing 3240 by 16 Step-by-Step

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps using long division:

• Step 1: Set up the problem by writing 3240 under the division bracket and 16 outside.
• Step 2: Determine how many times 16 goes into the leading number within the dividend.

Let's work through each step:

Step 1: Consider the first two digits of 3240, which is 32. Divide 32 by 16.

Step 2: $16$ goes into $32$ two times. Write $2$ above the line as the first digit of the quotient.

Step 3: Multiply $2$ by $16$ to get $32$, and subtract this from the current digit segment, which is $32$. We have no remainder yet, so bring down the next digit, which is $4$.

Step 4: Now divide $40$ (after bringing down the next digit) by $16$. $16$ goes into $40$ two times as well. Write $2$ as the next digit of the quotient.

Step 5: Multiply $2$ by $16$ to get $32$, and subtract from the current digit segment, $40$. This gives a remainder of $8$, and we bring down the last $0$, which now makes $80$.

Step 6: $16$ goes into $80$ five times. Write $5$ as the last digit of the quotient.

Step 7: Multiply $5$ by $16$ to get $80$, subtract from $80$ to get a remainder of $0$. Bring down the final $0$, there is no digit remaining after this.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is that the quotient is $202$ with a remainder of $8$, which matches choice 4.