Long Division Problem: Dividing 8422 by 3 Step-by-Step

Long Division with Four-Digit Numbers

38422

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:04 Let's solve this division problem together.
00:08 First, look at the leftmost digit of the number being divided.
00:14 Write the result above, but don't include any remainder yet.
00:21 Next, multiply this result by the number you're dividing by.
00:25 Subtract what you got from the previous step.
00:28 Now, bring down the next digit and repeat the process.
00:33 Time to divide the new number.
00:36 Write that result above, keeping track of its place.
00:41 Multiply the result again, then subtract.
00:47 Bring down another digit, and keep going.
00:54 Let's divide once more.
00:58 Add the result above and watch its position.
01:01 Multiply and subtract again.
01:04 And bring down the next number to continue.
01:07 Another round of division.
01:12 Place the new result without the remainder.
01:16 Multiply and subtract one last time.
01:21 We have a remainder of 1.
01:25 And that's how we solve this division problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

38422

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll execute a long division of 8422 by 3 as follows:

  • First, divide the first digit, 8, by 3. 3 goes into 8 two times, since 3×2=6 3 \times 2 = 6 . The remainder is 8 - 6 = 2.
  • Bring down the next digit, 4, to the remainder, making it 24. Now, divide 24 by 3. 3 goes into 24 eight times, since 3×8=24 3 \times 8 = 24 . The remainder is 24 - 24 = 0.
  • Bring down the next digit, 2, making it 2. Divide 2 by 3. 3 cannot go into 2, so the quotient is 0 and the remainder remains 2.
  • Bring down the final digit, 2, making it 22. Divide 22 by 3. 3 goes into 22 seven times, since 3×7=21 3 \times 7 = 21 . The remainder is 22 - 21 = 1.

Following the division steps leads us to a quotient of 2807 with a remainder of 1.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2807 2807 with a remainder of 1.

3

Final Answer

2807 2807 with a remainder of 1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Process: Divide digit by digit, bringing down next digit each step
  • Technique: Check if 3 goes into 8: 3×2=6 3 \times 2 = 6 , remainder 2
  • Check: Multiply quotient by divisor: 2807×3+1=8422 2807 \times 3 + 1 = 8422

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to bring down digits after getting zero remainder
    Don't stop dividing when you get remainder 0 in middle steps = incomplete quotient! You must continue through all digits even after getting zero. Always bring down every remaining digit and complete the entire division process.

Practice Quiz

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216

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What do I do when the divisor doesn't go into a digit?

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Write 0 in the quotient and bring down the next digit! For example, 3 doesn't go into 2, so write 0 and make it 22 with the next digit.

How do I know if I can divide a number by 3?

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Ask yourself: How many times does 3 fit into this number? Try multiplying 3 by different numbers until you get close but don't go over.

What if I get confused with the remainders?

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Always subtract your multiplication result from the current number. The difference is your remainder, which you carry to the next step.

Why do we check by multiplying the quotient back?

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This verifies our work! If quotient×divisor+remainder=originalnumber quotient \times divisor + remainder = original \, number , then our division is correct.

Can the remainder ever be bigger than the divisor?

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No! If your remainder is 3 or bigger when dividing by 3, you made an error. The remainder must always be smaller than the divisor.

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