Multiply Square Roots: Calculate √(2/4) × √(8/16)

Square Root Multiplication with Fraction Simplification

Solve the following exercise:

24816= \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{8}{16}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve the following problem
00:03 When multiplying the square root of a number (A) by the square root of another number (B)
00:07 The result equals the square root of their product (A times B)
00:10 Apply this formula to our exercise and proceed to calculate the multiplication
00:15 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:31 Simplify wherever possible
00:38 The square root of a fraction (A divided by B)
00:41 Equals the square root of the numerator(A) divided by the square root of the denominator (B)
00:52 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

24816= \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{8}{16}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the given exercise, let's simplify each square root expression separately:

  • Step 1: Simplify 24 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} .

    The fraction 24 \frac{2}{4} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} . Thus, 24=12=12=12 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} .

  • Step 2: Simplify 816 \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} .

    The fraction 816 \frac{8}{16} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} . Thus, 816=12=12=12 \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} .

  • Step 3: Multiply the results from Step 1 and Step 2.

    24816=1212=1122=12 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{2} .

Therefore, the solution to the given expression is 12 \frac{1}{2} .

3

Final Answer

12 \frac{1}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Product Rule: Multiply radicals by combining under single square root
  • Technique: Simplify fractions first: 24=12 \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} and 816=12 \frac{8}{16} = \frac{1}{2}
  • Check: Verify 12×12=14 \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4} and 14=12 \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{1}{2}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying square roots without simplifying fractions first
    Don't calculate 24×816 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} \times \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} as 1664=48=12 \sqrt{\frac{16}{64}} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2} ! While you get lucky with the right answer, working with large numbers increases error risk. Always simplify each fraction before taking square roots.

Practice Quiz

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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Should I multiply the square roots first or simplify the fractions first?

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Always simplify fractions first! Converting 24 \frac{2}{4} to 12 \frac{1}{2} and 816 \frac{8}{16} to 12 \frac{1}{2} makes the calculation much easier and reduces errors.

Can I use the rule that a×b=a×b \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \times b} ?

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Yes! You could calculate 24×816=1664=14=12 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4} \times \frac{8}{16}} = \sqrt{\frac{16}{64}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{1}{2} . However, simplifying fractions first usually makes the work easier.

Why do both 24 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} and 816 \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} equal 12 \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} ?

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Because both fractions simplify to 12 \frac{1}{2} ! Since 24=12 \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} and 816=12 \frac{8}{16} = \frac{1}{2} , they have the same square root: 12=12 \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} .

How do I multiply fractions with square roots in the denominator?

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When you have 12×12 \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} , multiply the numerators (1 × 1 = 1) and denominators (2×2=2 \sqrt{2} \times \sqrt{2} = 2 ) to get 12 \frac{1}{2} .

What if I get a decimal answer instead?

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For this problem, 12=0.5 \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 is correct too! However, fraction form is usually preferred in algebra unless specifically asked for a decimal.

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