Nested Cuboids Problem: Finding Volume Ratio with AC = 1/4 AD

Volume Ratios with Proportional Dimensions

Shown below is a small cuboid inside a larger cuboid.

AB = DF

BE = FG

AC=14AD AC=\frac{1}{4}AD

How many times the small cuboid can fit inside the large cuboid?

GGGFFFDDDAAABBBEEECCC

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:14 How many times can the small box fit into the large box?
00:19 Let's calculate the volumes and compare!
00:23 Volume one is for the large box. Volume two is for the small box.
00:28 To find the volume, use this formula: width times height times length.
00:34 For the large box, the height is labeled as A D.
00:40 Now, let's calculate the volume of the small box using the same formula.
00:45 For the small box, the height is A C.
00:53 Let's simplify everything step by step.
00:57 We'll substitute the value of A C according to the data given and find the ratio.
01:04 And that's how we solve this problem! Great job!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Shown below is a small cuboid inside a larger cuboid.

AB = DF

BE = FG

AC=14AD AC=\frac{1}{4}AD

How many times the small cuboid can fit inside the large cuboid?

GGGFFFDDDAAABBBEEECCC

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, the approach involves determining the volume of each cuboid and assessing how many times the volume of the small cuboid fits into the volume of the large cuboid.

Step-by-step solution:

  • First, note the relationships: AB=DF AB = DF , BE=FG BE = FG , and AC=14AD AC = \frac{1}{4} AD . These indicate equivalent heights and widths but differing lengths.
  • The sides of the larger cuboid can be assumed as follows for simplification: If AD=4x AD = 4x , then AC=x AC = x . Since AB=DF AB = DF and BE=FG BE = FG , widths and heights remain the same for both cuboids.
  • The volume of the larger cuboid can be given as: Vlarge=(4x)×w×h V_{\text{large}} = (4x) \times w \times h .
  • The volume of the smaller cuboid can be given as: Vsmall=x×w×h V_{\text{small}} = x \times w \times h .
  • The ratio of volumes then is VlargeVsmall=(4x)×w×hx×w×h=4\frac{V_{\text{large}}}{V_{\text{small}}} = \frac{(4x) \times w \times h}{x \times w \times h} = 4.

Therefore, the smaller cuboid can fit into the larger cuboid 4 times.

The correct answer is 4.

3

Final Answer

4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Volume Formula: Volume = length × width × height for cuboids
  • Ratio Technique: If AC=14AD AC = \frac{1}{4}AD , then VlargeVsmall=4xx=4 \frac{V_{large}}{V_{small}} = \frac{4x}{x} = 4
  • Verification: Check dimensions match given relationships: AB = DF, BE = FG ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing linear dimension ratios with volume ratios
    Don't think if length is 4 times bigger, volume is also 4 times bigger = wrong when multiple dimensions change! This ignores that volume involves three dimensions multiplied together. Always identify which dimensions change and calculate the complete volume ratio.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A rectangular prism has a base measuring 5 units by 8 units.

The height of the prism is 12 units.

Calculate its volume.

121212888555

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I only use the AC to AD ratio when calculating volume?

+

Because the problem states AB = DF and BE = FG, meaning the width and height are the same for both cuboids. Only the length dimension changes, so we focus on that ratio.

How do I know which cuboid is smaller?

+

Since AC=14AD AC = \frac{1}{4}AD , point C is closer to A than D is. This means the cuboid with vertices including C has a shorter length than the one with D, making it the smaller cuboid.

What if the problem asked how many times the large cuboid fits in the small one?

+

That would be impossible! The large cuboid cannot fit inside the smaller one. The answer would be "It does not fit" or mathematically, 14 \frac{1}{4} times.

Do I need to know the actual measurements to solve this?

+

No! You only need the ratio relationship. Whether AD = 4 cm or 400 cm, the volume ratio stays the same because we're comparing proportional dimensions.

How can I visualize this problem better?

+

Imagine stacking identical small boxes inside a larger box. If the large box is 4 times longer but same width and height, you can fit exactly 4 small boxes in a single row along the length.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Cuboids questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations