Parallelogram Area Calculation: Using Perpendicular Heights 3.5 and 7

Question

ABCD is a parallelogram.

AE is perpendicular to DC.
CF is perpendicular to AD.

AE = 3.5

CF = 7

DC = 8

AD = 4

Calculate the area of the parallelogram.

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the area of the parallelogram in 2 different ways
00:04 We'll use the formula for calculating the area of a parallelogram (side times height)
00:31 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve to find the area
00:42 This is one way to calculate the area of the parallelogram
00:50 Now we'll calculate the area using the second height and the second side
01:10 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve to find the area
01:24 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll determine the area of the parallelogram using both given heights and their corresponding bases to verify consistency.

The area of a parallelogram can be calculated using the formula:

Area=Base×Height \text{Area} = \text{Base} \times \text{Height}

First, we calculate the area using DC DC as the base and AE AE as the height:

  • Base=DC=8cm \text{Base} = DC = 8 \, \text{cm}
  • Height=AE=3.5cm \text{Height} = AE = 3.5 \, \text{cm}

Area=8×3.5=28cm2\text{Area} = 8 \times 3.5 = 28 \, \text{cm}^2

Second, we verify the area using AD AD as the base and CF CF as the height:

  • Base=AD=4cm \text{Base} = AD = 4 \, \text{cm}
  • Height=CF=7cm \text{Height} = CF = 7 \, \text{cm}

Area=4×7=28cm2\text{Area} = 4 \times 7 = 28 \, \text{cm}^2

Since both calculations result in the same area, the solution is consistent.

Therefore, the area of the parallelogram is 28cm2 28 \, \text{cm}^2 .

Answer

28 cm²