Parallelogram Side Length: Finding CD When Perimeter is 70cm and AB=20cm

Question

A parallelogram has a perimeter of 70 cm.

AB = 20 cm

AAABBBDDDCCC20

Calculate side CD.

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find AC
00:03 Opposite sides are equal in a parallelogram
00:13 They are also a pair of opposite sides therefore equal
00:19 The perimeter of the parallelogram equals the sum of its sides
00:29 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for BD
00:45 Group the numbers into one factor, and BD into one factor
00:54 Isolate BD
01:07 This is the length of BD
01:14 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the formula for the perimeter of a parallelogram:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information:
    The perimeter P P is 70 cm, and the side AB=20 AB = 20 cm.
  • Step 2: Apply the perimeter formula:
    The formula for the perimeter of a parallelogram is P=2(a+b) P = 2(a + b) , where a a and b b are the lengths of adjacent sides.
  • Step 3: Set up the equation:
    Let CD=x CD = x . Then, the equation becomes: 70=2(20+x) 70 = 2(20 + x)
  • Step 4: Solve for x x :
    Divide both sides by 2: 35=20+x 35 = 20 + x Subtract 20 from both sides: x=15 x = 15

Therefore, the length of side CD is 15 15 cm.

Answer

15