Parallelogram Side Length: Finding CD When Perimeter is 22cm and AB = 8cm

Question

A parallelogram has a perimeter of 22 cm.

AB = 8 cm

AAABBBDDDCCC8

Calculate the length of side CD.

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find AC
00:03 Opposite sides are equal in parallelograms
00:14 They are also a pair of opposite sides, therefore equal
00:19 The perimeter of the parallelogram equals the sum of its sides
00:32 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for BD
00:46 Let's group the numbers to one factor, and BD to one factor
00:55 Let's isolate BD
01:09 This is the length of BD
01:14 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to calculate the length of side CD CD given the perimeter and one side length.

Step 1: Identify the given information. We know that the perimeter P P of the parallelogram is 22 cm, and one of the sides, AB AB , is 8 cm.

Step 2: Apply the perimeter formula for a parallelogram, which states that P=2(AB+BC) P = 2(AB + BC) . Since AB=CD AB = CD and BC=DA BC = DA (opposite sides are equal), we have:

22=2(8+CD) 22 = 2(8 + CD) .

Step 3: Solve for CD CD . First, simplify the equation:

22=2(8+CD) 22 = 2(8 + CD) .

22=16+2CD 22 = 16 + 2 \cdot CD .

2216=2CD 22 - 16 = 2 \cdot CD .

6=2CD 6 = 2 \cdot CD .

Divide both sides by 2 to find CD CD :

CD=62=3 CD = \frac{6}{2} = 3 cm.

Therefore, the length of side CD CD is 3 3 cm, which corresponds to choice 1.

Answer

3