Calculate Parallelogram Side Length CD Given 45cm Perimeter and AB=15cm

Question

A parallelogram has a perimeter of 45 cm

AB = 15 cm

AAABBBDDDCCC15

Calculate side CD.

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find AC
00:03 Opposite sides are equal in a parallelogram
00:14 They are also a pair of opposite sides therefore equal
00:19 The perimeter of the parallelogram equals the sum of its sides
00:30 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for AC
00:45 Group the numbers to one factor, and AC to one factor
00:53 Isolate AC
01:09 This is the length of AC
01:14 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will calculate side CDCD using the perimeter formula of a parallelogram:

  • The perimeter formula of a parallelogram is P=2×(AB+CD)P = 2 \times (AB + CD).
  • Given P=45P = 45 cm and AB=15AB = 15 cm, substitute these values into the equation: 45=2×(15+CD)45 = 2 \times (15 + CD).
  • Simplify the expression: 45=30+2×CD45 = 30 + 2 \times CD.
  • Rearrange the equation to solve for CDCD: 2×CD=45302 \times CD = 45 - 30.
  • This simplifies to: 2×CD=152 \times CD = 15.
  • Divide both sides by 22 to find CDCD: CD=152CD = \frac{15}{2}.
  • Thus, CD=7.5CD = 7.5 cm.

Therefore, the length of side CDCD is 7.57.5 cm.

Answer

7.5