Rectangle Area: Solving with Width x and Length x/2 When x=4

Rectangle Area with Variable Expressions

The width of a rectangle is equal tox x cm and its length is equal tox2 \frac{x}{2} cm.

x=4 x=4

What is the area of the rectangle?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Determine the rectangle's area
00:03 Apply the formula for calculating the area of a rectangle (side x side)
00:09 Substitute in the X value according to the given data and solve for the area
00:17 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The width of a rectangle is equal tox x cm and its length is equal tox2 \frac{x}{2} cm.

x=4 x=4

What is the area of the rectangle?

2

Step-by-step solution

The area of a rectangle is its length multiplied by its width.

Let's put the data into the formula:

S=x×x2=x22 S=x\times\frac{x}{2}=\frac{x^2}{2}

Since we know that x x equals 4, we can substitute it into the formula and solve accordingly:

S=422=162=8 S=\frac{4^2}{2}=\frac{16}{2}=8

3

Final Answer

8

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Rectangle area equals length times width
  • Substitution: Replace x with 4: 422=162=8 \frac{4^2}{2} = \frac{16}{2} = 8
  • Check: Width = 4 cm, length = 2 cm, area = 8 cm² ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding instead of multiplying dimensions
    Don't add width + length to find area = 4 + 2 = 6! This gives perimeter, not area. Always multiply length × width for rectangle area.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the rectangle below.

Side AB is 2 cm long and side BC has a length of 7 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I substitute x = 4 into the area formula?

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The area formula contains the variable x, but we need a numerical answer. Since we're given that x = 4, we substitute this value to get a concrete result in square centimeters.

Do I need to simplify x²/2 before substituting?

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You can do either! You can substitute x = 4 first to get 4²/2 = 16/2 = 8, or simplify to get x²/2 then substitute. Both methods give the same answer.

What's the difference between area and perimeter?

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Area measures the space inside (length × width), while perimeter measures the distance around the outside (2 × length + 2 × width). Don't confuse them!

Why is the length x/2 instead of just x?

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The problem states that the length is half the width. Since width = x, then length = x ÷ 2 = x2 \frac{x}{2} . This makes the rectangle twice as wide as it is long.

How do I check if my area calculation is correct?

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Substitute back: if x = 4, then width = 4 cm and length = 4/2 = 2 cm. Area = 4 × 2 = 8 cm². This matches our formula result!

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