Similar Triangles with 24° Angles: Comparing ABC and DEF

Triangle Congruence with Insufficient Information

Look at the triangles in the diagram.

Which of the following statements is true?

242424242424444666666444AAACCCBBBEEEFFFDDD

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Look at the triangles in the diagram.

Which of the following statements is true?

242424242424444666666444AAACCCBBBEEEFFFDDD

2

Step-by-step solution

This question actually has two steps:

In the first step, you must define if the triangles are congruent or not,

and then identify the correct answer among the options.

Let's look at the triangles: we have two equal sides and one angle,

But this is not a common angle, therefore, it cannot be proven according to the S.A.S theorem

Remember the fourth congruence theorem - S.A.A
If the two triangles are equal to each other in terms of the lengths of the two sides and the angle opposite to the side that is the largest, then the triangles are congruent.

But the angle we have is not opposite to the larger side, but to the smaller side,

Therefore, it is not possible to prove that the triangles are congruent and no theorem can be established.

3

Final Answer

It is not possible to calculate.

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Congruence Rule: Need S.A.S, A.S.A, or S.S.S to prove triangles congruent
  • Technique: Check if angle is between two equal sides or opposite largest side
  • Verification: Compare given information to all three congruence theorems ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Assuming triangles are congruent with any two sides and angle
    Don't assume S.S.A (two sides and non-included angle) proves congruence = wrong conclusions! This isn't a valid theorem and can lead to false statements. Always verify the angle is either between the two sides (S.A.S) or you have all three sides (S.S.S).

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Determine whether the triangles DCE and ABE congruent?

If so, according to which congruence theorem?

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE50º50º

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I use S.S.A to prove congruence?

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S.S.A is not a valid congruence theorem! Two sides and a non-included angle can create different triangles. You need the angle to be between the two equal sides (S.A.S) or have all three sides equal (S.S.S).

What if the triangles look the same?

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Visual appearance can be deceiving! Triangles might look similar but not be congruent. You must use mathematical proof with S.A.S, A.S.A, or S.S.S theorems to establish congruence.

Can I still compare angles if triangles aren't proven congruent?

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No! Without proving congruence first, you cannot assume corresponding angles are equal. The question asks what's true, and without congruence proof, none of the angle comparisons can be confirmed.

What does 'not possible to calculate' mean here?

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It means we cannot determine which statement is true because we lack sufficient information to prove the triangles congruent. When congruence can't be established, we can't make claims about corresponding parts.

Are these triangles similar at least?

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The question focuses on congruence, not similarity. Even if triangles were similar, that wouldn't help us determine if corresponding sides are equal or make the given statements true.

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