Simplify the Expression: 20^6 × 20^2 × 20^4 Using Exponent Rules

Exponent Rules with Product Expressions

Simplify the following equation:

206×202×204= 20^6\times20^2\times20^4=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simplify the following problem
00:03 According to the laws of exponents, the multiplication of powers with an equal base (A)
00:08 equals the same base raised to the sum of the exponents (N+M)
00:12 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:17 We'll maintain the base and add together the exponents
00:38 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Simplify the following equation:

206×202×204= 20^6\times20^2\times20^4=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given expression 206×202×204 20^6 \times 20^2 \times 20^4 .
  • Step 2: Apply the rule of exponents for multiplication of like bases, which is am×an=am+n a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n} .
  • Step 3: Add the exponents together to simplify the power expression.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We have 206×202×204 20^6 \times 20^2 \times 20^4 .
Step 2: Apply the property of exponents: 206×202×204=206+2+4 20^6 \times 20^2 \times 20^4 = 20^{6+2+4} .
Step 3: Add the exponents: 6+2+4=12 6 + 2 + 4 = 12 , so the expression simplifies to 2012 20^{12} .

By checking the given choices, the correct one is:

Choice 4: A'+C' are correct

3

Final Answer

A'+C' are correct

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When multiplying powers with same base, add the exponents
  • Technique: 206×202×204=206+2+4=2012 20^6 \times 20^2 \times 20^4 = 20^{6+2+4} = 20^{12}
  • Check: Count total factors: 6+2+4=12, so final answer is 2012 20^{12}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying the exponents instead of adding them
    Don't calculate 206×2×4=2048 20^{6\times2\times4} = 20^{48} - this is completely wrong! Multiplying exponents applies to power rules, not product rules. Always add exponents when multiplying powers with the same base.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \)

Simplify the following equation:

\( 5^8\times5^3= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I add the exponents instead of multiplying them?

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When you multiply powers with the same base, you're essentially combining all the factors. 206×202 20^6 \times 20^2 means (20×20×20×20×20×20) × (20×20), which gives you 8 factors of 20 total, so 208 20^8 .

What if the bases were different, like 20³ × 30²?

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You cannot combine them using exponent rules! Different bases mean you must calculate each power separately first, then multiply: 203×302=8000×900=7,200,000 20^3 × 30^2 = 8000 × 900 = 7,200,000 .

How do I remember when to add vs multiply exponents?

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Add when multiplying powers: am×an=am+n a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}
Multiply when raising a power to a power: (am)n=am×n (a^m)^n = a^{m \times n}

Can I just calculate 20⁶ × 20² × 20⁴ directly?

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You could, but the numbers would be enormous! 206=64,000,000 20^6 = 64,000,000 alone. Using exponent rules keeps everything manageable and gives you 2012 20^{12} as the simplified form.

Why does the answer show 'A+C are correct'?

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Looking at the choices, both Choice A (206+2+4 20^{6+2+4} ) and Choice C (2012 20^{12} ) are mathematically equivalent - one shows the addition step, the other shows the final result.

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