Simplify the Expression: 71a+12b-(25ab+4a) Using Like Terms

Algebraic Simplification with Negative Distribution

71a+12b(25ab+4a)=? 71a+12b-(25ab+4a)=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:06 Note that when multiplying negative by positive, the result is always negative:
00:19 Let's group the factors
00:35 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

71a+12b(25ab+4a)=? 71a+12b-(25ab+4a)=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

First, we tackle the parentheses.

Remember that when we multiply a positive number by a negative number, the result will be negative.

Now we get:

71a+12b25ab4a= 71a+12b-25ab-4a=

Now we add the coefficients a:

71a4a=67a 71a-4a=67a

Now we get:

67a+12b25ab 67a+12b-25ab

3

Final Answer

67a+12b25ab 67a+12b-25ab

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Distribution Rule: Distribute the negative sign to all terms in parentheses
  • Technique: (25ab+4a)=25ab4a -(25ab+4a) = -25ab-4a when distributing negative
  • Check: Combine like terms: 71a4a=67a 71a-4a=67a gives final answer ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Not distributing negative sign to all terms
    Don't just distribute to the first term like -(25ab+4a) = -25ab+4a = wrong answer! This ignores the negative affecting the second term. Always distribute the negative sign to every term inside the parentheses.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 100-(5+55)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to distribute the negative sign to both terms?

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The negative sign outside the parentheses acts like multiplying by -1. Just like 1×(25ab+4a)=25ab4a -1 \times (25ab+4a) = -25ab-4a , you must apply it to every term inside.

What are like terms in this expression?

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Like terms have the same variables with the same powers. Here, 71a 71a and 4a 4a are like terms, but 12b 12b and 25ab 25ab are different.

Can I combine 12b and 25ab together?

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No! The term 12b 12b has only variable b, while 25ab 25ab has both variables a and b. They're not like terms, so they stay separate.

How do I know I distributed correctly?

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Check that each term inside the parentheses gets the negative sign. (25ab+4a) -(25ab+4a) should become 25ab4a -25ab-4a , not 25ab+4a -25ab+4a .

What's the final step after distributing?

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Look for like terms and combine them. Here, combine 71a4a=67a 71a-4a=67a , then write all terms together: 67a+12b25ab 67a+12b-25ab .

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