Solve 3×(√25)+7): Order of Operations with Square Roots

PEMDAS Application with Square Roots

3×(25+7)= 3\times(\sqrt{25}+7)=

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

3×(25+7)= 3\times(\sqrt{25}+7)=

2

Step-by-step solution

First, calculate the square root: 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 .

Then, add the result to 7: 5+7=12 5 + 7 = 12 .

Finally, multiply by 3: 3×12=36 3 \times 12 = 36 .

3

Final Answer

36

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Follow PEMDAS order: parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition, subtraction
  • Technique: Simplify 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 first, then solve inside parentheses
  • Check: Work backwards: 36 ÷ 3 = 12, and 5 + 7 = 12 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying before solving what's in parentheses
    Don't multiply 3 × √25 first to get 15, then add 7 = 22! This ignores the parentheses and gives the wrong answer. Always solve everything inside parentheses completely before multiplying by what's outside.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 20\div(4+1)-3= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just multiply 3 × √25 first?

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Because of PEMDAS rules! Parentheses come before multiplication. You must solve (25+7) (\sqrt{25} + 7) completely first, then multiply by 3.

How do I know √25 equals 5?

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Think: what number times itself equals 25? Since 5×5=25 5 \times 5 = 25 , we know 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 . Perfect squares like 25 have whole number square roots!

What if I get confused about the order?

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Use the PEMDAS acronym: Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally. Work from left to right, doing Parentheses first, then Exponents (including square roots), then Multiplication and Division, finally Addition and Subtraction.

Can I use a calculator for square roots?

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Yes, but try to recognize perfect squares first! Numbers like 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100 have nice whole number square roots that you should memorize.

How do I check if 36 is the right answer?

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Substitute back step by step: 25=5 \sqrt{25} = 5 , so 5+7=12 5 + 7 = 12 , and 3×12=36 3 \times 12 = 36 . If each step works out, your answer is correct!

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