Calculate (3/4)²: Finding the Square of a Fraction

Exponent Rules with Fraction Bases

What is the result of the following power?

(34)2 (\frac{3}{4})^2

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

What is the result of the following power?

(34)2 (\frac{3}{4})^2

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve (34)2 (\frac{3}{4})^2 , you need to square both the numerator and the denominator separately:

1. Square the numerator: 32=9 3^2 = 9

2. Square the denominator: 42=16 4^2 = 16

3. Combine the results to get 916 \frac{9}{16}

3

Final Answer

916 \frac{9}{16}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When squaring fractions, square numerator and denominator separately
  • Technique: (34)2=3242=916 (\frac{3}{4})^2 = \frac{3^2}{4^2} = \frac{9}{16}
  • Check: Verify by multiplying: 34×34=916 \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{16}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Squaring the entire fraction as one unit
    Don't square 3/4 by doing (3/4) × 2 = 6/8! This treats the exponent like multiplication instead of repeated multiplication. Always apply the exponent to both numerator and denominator: (34)2=3242 (\frac{3}{4})^2 = \frac{3^2}{4^2} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 6^2= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I square the top and bottom separately?

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Because (34)2 (\frac{3}{4})^2 means 34×34 \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{3}{4} . When you multiply fractions, you multiply numerator × numerator and denominator × denominator, giving you 3×34×4=916 \frac{3 \times 3}{4 \times 4} = \frac{9}{16} .

Is 68 \frac{6}{8} the same as 916 \frac{9}{16} ?

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No! 68=34 \frac{6}{8} = \frac{3}{4} when simplified, but 916 \frac{9}{16} cannot be simplified further. These are different values: 0.75 vs 0.5625.

What if the exponent is higher than 2?

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The same rule applies! For (34)3 (\frac{3}{4})^3 , you get 3343=2764 \frac{3^3}{4^3} = \frac{27}{64} . Always raise both numerator and denominator to the given power.

Can I convert to decimal first?

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You could, but it's not recommended! 0.752=0.5625 0.75^2 = 0.5625 , but working with decimals can introduce rounding errors. Keep fractions as fractions for exact answers.

How do I remember this rule?

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Think of it as "exponent distributes to both parts". Just like (xy)2=x2y2 (xy)^2 = x^2y^2 , we have (xy)2=x2y2 (\frac{x}{y})^2 = \frac{x^2}{y^2} . The exponent applies to everything inside the parentheses!

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