Solve: (-4-y)(-2x-?) = 8x-16-4y+2xy - Finding the Missing Term

Polynomial Expansion with Missing Terms

Complete the missing element

(4y)(2x?)=8x164y+2xy (-4-y)(-2x-?)=8x-16-4y+2xy

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Complete the missing term
00:04 Substitute A as unknown
00:09 Open parentheses properly, multiply each factor by each factor
00:28 Calculate the products
00:46 Compare the corresponding terms
00:53 Isolate the unknown A
00:59 This is the value of A, now let's check if it fits
01:05 Compare the corresponding terms, find the value of A we found
01:10 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the missing element

(4y)(2x?)=8x164y+2xy (-4-y)(-2x-?)=8x-16-4y+2xy

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve for the missing element, we'll employ the distributive property as follows:

1. Let's expand (4y)(2x?)(-4-y)(-2x-?):

  • Multiply 4-4 by 2x-2x: 4×2x=8x-4 \times -2x = 8x.
  • Multiply 4-4 by the unknown: 4×?=4?-4 \times ? = -4?.
  • Multiply y-y by 2x-2x: y×2x=2xy-y \times -2x = 2xy.
  • Multiply y-y by the unknown: y×?=y?-y \times ? = -y?.

2. Combine these results to form the expression:

8x4?+2xyy? 8x - 4? + 2xy - y?

3. Compare this expression with the target expression 8x164y+2xy8x - 16 - 4y + 2xy:

  • We already have 8x8x and 2xy2xy matching, so we're left to make the terms 4?-4? and y?-y? match 16-16 and 4y-4y respectively.

4. From 4?=16-4? = -16, we solve for ??:

4?=16?=164=4-4? = -16 \rightarrow ? = \frac{-16}{-4} = 4

Thus, the missing number 4-4 is needed to get the resulting expression to match.

Therefore, the missing element is 4\boxed{-4}.

3

Final Answer

4 -4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Distributive Property: Each term in first parentheses multiplies each term in second
  • Expansion Method: (-4)(-2x) = 8x and (-4)(?) = -4? for unknown
  • Verification: Check by comparing expanded form 8x - 4? + 2xy - y? with target ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Not distributing all terms systematically
    Don't randomly multiply terms or skip the distributive steps = missing or incorrect terms! This leads to equations that don't balance properly. Always multiply each term in the first parentheses by every term in the second parentheses systematically.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( (3+20)\times(12+4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which terms to multiply together?

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Use the FOIL method for binomials: multiply First terms, then Outer terms, then Inner terms, then Last terms. Each term in the first parentheses multiplies each term in the second.

What if I get confused with the negative signs?

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Take it step by step! Remember that negative × negative = positive and negative × positive = negative. Write out each multiplication separately: (4)×(2x)=+8x (-4) \times (-2x) = +8x .

How do I check if my missing term is correct?

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Substitute your answer back into the original expression and expand completely. If your expanded form matches 8x164y+2xy 8x - 16 - 4y + 2xy exactly, you found the right missing term!

Why does the order of terms matter when comparing?

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The order doesn't matter mathematically! 8x164y+2xy 8x - 16 - 4y + 2xy equals 8x+2xy4y16 8x + 2xy - 4y - 16 . Focus on making sure all terms match, regardless of their position.

What if I can't figure out the missing term?

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Set up equations by comparing coefficients! If you need 4?=16 -4? = -16 , then ?=164=4 ? = \frac{-16}{-4} = 4 . Work backwards from what you want to achieve.

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