Solve: 4735 minus 816 Using Vertical Subtraction Method

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve

00:03 Each time we consider borrowing 2 digits, and then we'll write

00:07 5 is less than 6

00:14 Therefore we subtract 1 from the tens and add this amount to the ones

00:17 So now instead of 5 we'll have 15

00:21 We subtract the ones from the ones plus the ten

00:24 Write in the ones place

00:28 Subtract tens from tens, and write in tens place

00:32 7 is less than 8

00:37 Therefore we subtract 1 from the thousands and add this amount to the hundreds

00:41 So now instead of 7 we'll have 17

00:46 We subtract the hundreds from the hundreds plus the hundred

00:49 Write in hundreds place

00:54 Write 0 in the missing digits

00:57 Subtract thousands from thousands, and write in thousands place

01:00 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the subtraction problem $4735 - 816$ , we will perform each subtraction step by step:

Let's write the numbers vertically:

$\begin{array}{c} 4735 \\ -~\phantom0816~~~~~ \\ \hline \end{array}$

Step 1: Start from the rightmost digit (the units place):

We need to subtract 6 from 5. Since 5 is smaller than 6, we need to borrow from the tens place.

Step 2: Borrowing from the tens place:

Step 3: Move to the tens place:

We now need to subtract 1 from 2 (since we have already borrowed 1 from the tens place).
This gives us 1 in the tens place.

Step 4: Move to the hundreds place:

Subtract 8 from 7. Since 7 is smaller than 8, we have to borrow from the thousands place.

Step 5: Borrowing from the thousands place:

The 4 (in the thousands place) becomes 3, and the 7 (in the hundreds place) becomes 17.
Now, subtract 8 from 17 to get 9 in the hundreds place.

Step 6: Move to the thousands place:

Subtract 0 from 3 (since no borrowing is needed here) to get 3 in the thousands place.

Putting it all together, the result is:

$\begin{array}{c} 3919 \\ \hline \end{array}$

Thus, the solution to the subtraction problem $4735 - 816$ is $3919$ .