Solve Complex Division: 27½ ÷ (2⅕ ÷ ⅘) Step-by-Step

Nested Division with Mixed Numbers

2712:(215:45)= 27\frac{1}{2}:(2\frac{1}{5}:\frac{4}{5})=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Division is also multiplication by reciprocal
00:07 Therefore when opening the parentheses, at the end it will be multiplied by C
00:12 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:22 Let's solve one operation at a time
00:29 Convert from number to fraction
00:36 Division is also multiplication by reciprocal
00:42 Divide 55 by 11
00:48 Multiply 5 by 5
00:52 Let's write down the solution we found in the exercise and continue solving
00:57 Divide 25 by 5
01:00 Multiply 5 by 4
01:03 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

2712:(215:45)= 27\frac{1}{2}:(2\frac{1}{5}:\frac{4}{5})=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

  • Step 1: Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.

Convert 2712 27\frac{1}{2} to an improper fraction:
2712=2×27+12=552 27\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2 \times 27 + 1}{2} = \frac{55}{2} .

Convert 215 2\frac{1}{5} to an improper fraction:
215=5×2+15=115 2\frac{1}{5} = \frac{5 \times 2 + 1}{5} = \frac{11}{5} .

  • Step 2: Simplify 215:45 2\frac{1}{5} : \frac{4}{5} using reciprocal multiplication.

115:45=115×54=11×55×4=114 \frac{11}{5} : \frac{4}{5} = \frac{11}{5} \times \frac{5}{4} = \frac{11 \times 5}{5 \times 4} = \frac{11}{4} .

  • Step 3: Divide 2712 27\frac{1}{2} by the result from Step 2.

552:114=552×411=55×42×11 \frac{55}{2} : \frac{11}{4} = \frac{55}{2} \times \frac{4}{11} = \frac{55 \times 4}{2 \times 11} .

Simplify the expression:
The 55 55 in the numerator and 11 11 in the denominator simplify as follows: 55÷11=5 55 \div 11 = 5 , leaving us with:
5×42=202=10 \frac{5 \times 4}{2} = \frac{20}{2} = 10 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 10 10 , matching the correct choice.

3

Final Answer

10

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order of Operations: Work from inner parentheses outward first
  • Technique: Convert mixed numbers: 2712=552 27\frac{1}{2} = \frac{55}{2}
  • Check: Division by reciprocal: 552÷114=552×411=10 \frac{55}{2} \div \frac{11}{4} = \frac{55}{2} \times \frac{4}{11} = 10

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Working left to right instead of following order of operations
    Don't solve 2712÷215 27\frac{1}{2} \div 2\frac{1}{5} first = wrong result! This ignores the parentheses which must be solved first. Always solve the expression in parentheses 215÷45 2\frac{1}{5} \div \frac{4}{5} before dividing by 2712 27\frac{1}{2} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 70:(14\times5)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I have to solve the parentheses first?

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The order of operations (PEMDAS) requires you to work inside parentheses first! If you ignore this, you'll get a completely different answer. Think of parentheses as a "do this calculation first" instruction.

How do I convert mixed numbers to improper fractions?

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Use the formula: multiply whole number by denominator, then add numerator. For 215 2\frac{1}{5} : (2×5)+1=11 (2 \times 5) + 1 = 11 , so it becomes 115 \frac{11}{5} .

When I divide fractions, which one gets flipped?

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Always flip the second fraction (the divisor) and change division to multiplication. So 115÷45 \frac{11}{5} \div \frac{4}{5} becomes 115×54 \frac{11}{5} \times \frac{5}{4} .

How do I simplify the final multiplication?

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Look for common factors to cancel. In 55×42×11 \frac{55 \times 4}{2 \times 11} , notice that 55 ÷ 11 = 5, so you get 5×42=202=10 \frac{5 \times 4}{2} = \frac{20}{2} = 10 .

Can I work with decimals instead of fractions?

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Technically yes, but fractions are more accurate here! Converting 215=2.2 2\frac{1}{5} = 2.2 and 45=0.8 \frac{4}{5} = 0.8 might lead to rounding errors in complex calculations.

What if I get a different answer than the choices?

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Double-check your order of operations and fraction conversions! Most errors happen from solving left-to-right instead of parentheses-first, or making arithmetic mistakes when converting mixed numbers.

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