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To solve this problem, we'll first convert each mixed number to an improper fraction, find a common denominator, subtract the fractions, and then convert back to a mixed number.
Step 1: Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.
- becomes
- becomes
Step 2: Find a common denominator for the two fractions.
- The denominators are 2 and 3; the least common denominator is .
Step 3: Convert each fraction to have this common denominator.
-
-
Step 4: Subtract the fractions.
-
Step 5: Convert the result back to a mixed number.
- as a mixed number is .
Therefore, the solution to the problem is .
\( 5:\frac{2}{5}= \)
Because is smaller than ! If you try to subtract them directly, you'll get a negative fraction. Converting to improper fractions handles this automatically.
Use the formula: multiply whole number by denominator, then add numerator. For : (4 × 2) + 1 = 9, so it becomes .
You cannot subtract fractions with different denominators! needs both fractions to have the same bottom number. Always find the LCD first.
Divide the numerator by the denominator. For : 11 ÷ 6 = 1 remainder 5, so it becomes .
You could try borrowing from the whole number, but it's more complex and error-prone. The improper fraction method works consistently for all mixed number problems!
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