Solve Quadratic Function f(x) = x²: Finding Input When f(x) = 9

Quadratic Functions with Two-Solution Problems

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

f(x)=x2 f(x)=x^2

f(?)=9 f(?)=9

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Set up and solve
00:04 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve for X
00:12 Extract the root
00:17 When extracting a root there are 2 solutions, positive and negative
00:20 These are the 2 points
00:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

f(x)=x2 f(x)=x^2

f(?)=9 f(?)=9

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set up the equation x2=9 x^2 = 9 .
  • Step 2: Solve for x x by taking the square root of both sides.
  • Step 3: Choose the correct answer from the given options.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We set x2=9 x^2 = 9 .
Step 2: Solving for x x , we take the square root of both sides: x=±9 x = \pm \sqrt{9} .
Step 3: This yields two solutions: x=3 x = 3 and x=3 x = -3 .

Comparing these values with the given choices:

  • Choice 1: f(3) f(3) corresponds to x=3 x = 3 .
  • Choice 3: f(3) f(-3) corresponds to x=3 x = -3 .

Both choices f(3) f(3) and f(3) f(-3) are correct, leading us to select the combined choice: Answer A+C.

3

Final Answer

Answer A+C

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Square Root Property: When x2=a x^2 = a , then x=±a x = \pm\sqrt{a}
  • Technique: Set up x2=9 x^2 = 9 , then x=±3 x = \pm 3
  • Check: Verify both solutions: 32=9 3^2 = 9 and (3)2=9 (-3)^2 = 9

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the negative solution
    Don't only write x = 3 when solving x² = 9 = missing half the answer! Square roots always have two solutions because both positive and negative numbers square to give positive results. Always write x = ±√9 = ±3.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What is the value of y for the function?

\( y=x^2 \)

of the point \( x=2 \)?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why are there two answers when f(x) = 9?

+

Because two different x-values give the same output! Both 32=9 3^2 = 9 and (3)2=9 (-3)^2 = 9 . This happens because squaring eliminates the sign difference.

How do I know if I need the ± symbol?

+

Use ± whenever you take the square root of both sides of an equation. If you see x2=number x^2 = \text{number} , then x=±number x = \pm\sqrt{\text{number}} .

What if the question asks for just one answer?

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Read carefully! This question asks for the missing value and gives multiple choice options. Since both 3 and -3 work, you need to select the option that includes both solutions.

Can I check my work by plugging numbers back in?

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Absolutely! Always verify: f(3)=32=9 f(3) = 3^2 = 9 ✓ and f(3)=(3)2=9 f(-3) = (-3)^2 = 9 ✓ . If both give you 9, you're correct!

Why isn't f(9) one of the correct answers?

+

Because f(9)=92=81 f(9) = 9^2 = 81 , not 9! The question asks what input gives output 9, not what happens when the input is 9.

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