Solve the Fraction Addition: 2/5 + 2/6 Step-by-Step

Fraction Addition with Unlike Denominators

Solve the following exercise:

25+26=? \frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{6}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Multiply each fraction by the second denominator to find a common denominator
00:09 Remember to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:23 Calculate the multiplications
00:29 Add under common denominator
00:37 Calculate the numerator
00:40 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

25+26=? \frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{6}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem 25+26\frac{2}{5} + \frac{2}{6}, we need a common denominator:

  • Step 1: Find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 5 and 6. The LCM of 5 and 6 is 30.
  • Step 2: Rewrite each fraction to have the denominator 30:
    • For 25\frac{2}{5}: Multiply the numerator and denominator by 66 (since 5×6=305 \times 6 = 30). This gives 2×65×6=1230\frac{2 \times 6}{5 \times 6} = \frac{12}{30}.
    • For 26\frac{2}{6}: Multiply the numerator and denominator by 55 (since 6×5=306 \times 5 = 30). This gives 2×56×5=1030\frac{2 \times 5}{6 \times 5} = \frac{10}{30}.
  • Step 3: Add the two fractions: 1230+1030=2230\frac{12}{30} + \frac{10}{30} = \frac{22}{30}.
  • Step 4: Simplify the resulting fraction. Since 2230\frac{22}{30} is already in simplest form, no further simplification is necessary.

Therefore, the sum of 25\frac{2}{5} and 26\frac{2}{6} is 2230\frac{22}{30}, which corresponds to choice 4.

3

Final Answer

2230 \frac{22}{30}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Find common denominator before adding fractions
  • Technique: LCM of 5 and 6 is 30, so 25=1230 \frac{2}{5} = \frac{12}{30}
  • Check: Add numerators only: 1230+1030=2230 \frac{12}{30} + \frac{10}{30} = \frac{22}{30}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding denominators instead of finding common denominator
    Don't add 25+26=411 \frac{2}{5} + \frac{2}{6} = \frac{4}{11} ! This gives completely wrong results because you can't add fractions with different denominators directly. Always find a common denominator first, then add only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Complete the following exercise:

\( \frac{3}{4}:\frac{5}{6}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add the numerators and denominators separately?

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Because fractions represent parts of different wholes! 25 \frac{2}{5} means 2 parts out of 5, while 26 \frac{2}{6} means 2 parts out of 6. You need the same-sized pieces (common denominator) to add them.

How do I find the LCM of 5 and 6?

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List multiples of each number: 5: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30... and 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30... The first number that appears in both lists is your LCM: 30!

Do I need to simplify my final answer?

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Always check if you can! For 2230 \frac{22}{30} , find the GCD of 22 and 30. Since 22 = 2×11 and 30 = 2×3×5, the GCD is 2. So 2230=1115 \frac{22}{30} = \frac{11}{15} in simplest form.

What if the denominators are the same?

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Lucky you! When denominators match, just add the numerators and keep the same denominator. For example: 37+47=77=1 \frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{7} = \frac{7}{7} = 1

Can I use any common denominator, not just the LCM?

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Yes, but the LCM makes your work much easier! You could use 60 or 90 as common denominators for this problem, but you'd get larger numbers that are harder to work with and simplify.

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