Solve the Linear Equation: Finding Variable 'a' in '8a + 2(3a - 7) = 0'

Linear Equations with Distributive Property

8a+2(3a7)=0 8a+2(3a-7)=0

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Open parentheses properly, multiply by each factor
00:14 Collect terms
00:20 Arrange the equation so that only the unknown A is on one side
00:26 Isolate A
00:34 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

8a+2(3a7)=0 8a+2(3a-7)=0

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the linear equation 8a+2(3a7)=0 8a + 2(3a - 7) = 0 , we'll proceed with the following steps:

Step 1: Apply the Distributive Property.
The equation given is 8a+2(3a7)=0 8a + 2(3a - 7) = 0 .
First, distribute the 2 across the terms inside the parenthesis:
2(3a7)=2×3a+2×(7)=6a14 2(3a - 7) = 2 \times 3a + 2 \times (-7) = 6a - 14 .
By substituting this back into the equation, we have:
8a+6a14=0 8a + 6a - 14 = 0 .

Step 2: Combine Like Terms.
Now, combine the terms containing a a :
8a+6a=14a 8a + 6a = 14a .
The equation now becomes:
14a14=0 14a - 14 = 0 .

Step 3: Isolate the Variable.
Add 14 to both sides of the equation to isolate terms with a a :
14a14+14=0+14 14a - 14 + 14 = 0 + 14 , which simplifies to:
14a=14 14a = 14 .
Next, divide both sides by 14 to solve for a a :
a=1414=1 a = \frac{14}{14} = 1 .

Therefore, the solution to the equation is a=1 a = 1 .

3

Final Answer

a=1 a=1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Apply distributive property before combining like terms
  • Technique: 2(3a - 7) becomes 6a - 14 by multiplying each term
  • Check: Substitute a = 1: 8(1) + 2(3(1) - 7) = 8 + 2(-4) = 0 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to distribute to all terms inside parentheses
    Don't distribute 2 to only 3a and ignore the -7 = wrong coefficients! This creates an incorrect equation like 8a + 6a = 0 instead of 8a + 6a - 14 = 0. Always multiply the number outside parentheses by every single term inside.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 5x=1 \)

What is the value of x?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just ignore the parentheses and solve 8a + 2 = 0?

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The parentheses contain two terms (3a - 7), not just one! You must distribute the 2 to both terms inside. Ignoring this gives you a completely different equation.

What does 'distribute' actually mean in math?

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Distributing means multiplying the number outside parentheses by each term inside. Think of it as 'sharing' that number with everyone inside: 2(3a7)=2×3a+2×(7) 2(3a - 7) = 2 \times 3a + 2 \times (-7)

Can I solve this equation a different way?

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You could divide everything by 2 first, but that creates fractions! The distributive method keeps everything as whole numbers, making it much easier to work with.

How do I know when to add or subtract like terms?

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Look at the signs carefully! In 8a+6a14=0 8a + 6a - 14 = 0 , both a-terms are positive, so add them: 8a + 6a = 14a. The -14 stays separate because it's a constant.

What if I get a negative answer?

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Negative answers are completely normal in algebra! Always double-check by substituting back into the original equation. If both sides equal zero, your negative answer is correct.

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