Solve the Linear Equation Pair: 6x + y = 12 and 3y + 2x = 20

6x+y=12 6x+y=12

3y+2x=20 3y+2x=20

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:13 Let's multiply one of the equations by 3, so we can subtract between them
00:27 Now let's subtract between the equations
00:32 Let's simplify what we can
00:41 Collect like terms
00:47 Isolate X
00:52 This is the value of X
00:57 Now let's substitute X to find the value of Y
01:07 Isolate Y
01:14 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

6x+y=12 6x+y=12

3y+2x=20 3y+2x=20

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this system of linear equations using the elimination method, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Align the equations for elimination. These equations are already simple, but you could multiply the first equation by 3 to align coefficients for y y .
  • Step 2: Multiply the first equation by 3 to facilitate elimination of y y :
    3(6x+y)=3×12 3(6x + y) = 3 \times 12
    Thus, we get:
    18x+3y=36 18x + 3y = 36 .
  • Step 3: Rewrite and subtract the second equation from this new equation:
    18x+3y(3y+2x)=3620 18x + 3y - (3y + 2x) = 36 - 20 ,
    This simplifies to:
    16x=16 16x = 16 .
  • Step 4: Solve for x x :
    x=1616=1 x = \frac{16}{16} = 1 .
  • Step 5: Substitute x=1 x = 1 back into the first original equation to find y y :
    6(1)+y=12 6(1) + y = 12 ,
    6+y=12 6 + y = 12 ,
    y=126 y = 12 - 6 ,
    y=6 y = 6 .

Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is x=1,y=6 x = 1, y = 6 .

3

Final Answer

x=1,y=6 x=1,y=6

Practice Quiz

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\( \begin{cases} x+y=8 \\ x-y=6 \end{cases} \)

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