Solve the Nested Radical: Simplifying ⁶√(√2)

Question

Solve the following exercise:

26= \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:05 Let's solve this math problem together.
00:09 Remember, a regular square root is like a root with order two.
00:15 If number A is inside a root with order B, inside another root with order C...
00:22 The result is like A under a root with order B times C.
00:27 Let's use this formula for our exercise now.
00:31 First, calculate the order by finding the product of B and C.
00:36 And there you have it, that's the solution!

Step-by-Step Solution

Express the definition of root as a power:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

Remember that in a square root (also called "root to the power of 2") we don't write the root's power as shown below:

n=2 n=2

Meaning:

a=a2=a12 \sqrt{a}=\sqrt[2]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{2}}

Now convert the roots in the problem using the root definition provided above. :

26=2126=(212)16 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt[6]{2^{\frac{1}{2}}}=\big(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\big)^{\frac{1}{6}}

In the first stage we applied the root definition as a power mentioned earlier to the inner expression (meaning inside the larger-outer root) and then we used parentheses and applied the same definition to the outer root.

Let's recall the power law for power of a power:

(am)n=amn (a^m)^n=a^{m\cdot n}

Apply this law to the expression that we obtained in the last stage:

(212)16=21216=21126=2112 \big(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\big)^{\frac{1}{6}}=2^{\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{6}}=2^{\frac{1\cdot1}{2\cdot6}}=2^{\frac{1}{12}}

In the first stage we applied the power law mentioned above and then proceeded first to simplify the resulting expression and then to perform the multiplication of fractions in the power exponent.

Let's summarize the various steps of the solution thus far:

26=(212)16=2112 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=\big(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\big)^{\frac{1}{6}} =2^{\frac{1}{12}}

In the next stage we'll apply once again the root definition as a power, (that was mentioned at the beginning of the solution) however this time in the opposite direction:

a1n=an a^{\frac{1}{n}} = \sqrt[n]{a}

Let's apply this law in order to present the expression we obtained in the last stage in root form:

2112=212 2^{\frac{1}{12}} =\sqrt[12]{2}

We obtain the following result: :

26=2112=212 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=2^{\frac{1}{12}} =\sqrt[12]{2}

Therefore the correct answer is answer A.

Answer

212 \sqrt[12]{2}