Solve the Nested Radical: Simplifying ⁶√(√2)

Nested Radicals with Power Rule Conversion

Solve the following exercise:

26= \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:05 Let's solve this math problem together.
00:09 Remember, a regular square root is like a root with order two.
00:15 If number A is inside a root with order B, inside another root with order C...
00:22 The result is like A under a root with order B times C.
00:27 Let's use this formula for our exercise now.
00:31 First, calculate the order by finding the product of B and C.
00:36 And there you have it, that's the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

26= \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Express the definition of root as a power:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

Remember that in a square root (also called "root to the power of 2") we don't write the root's power as shown below:

n=2 n=2

Meaning:

a=a2=a12 \sqrt{a}=\sqrt[2]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{2}}

Now convert the roots in the problem using the root definition provided above. :

26=2126=(212)16 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt[6]{2^{\frac{1}{2}}}=\big(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\big)^{\frac{1}{6}}

In the first stage we applied the root definition as a power mentioned earlier to the inner expression (meaning inside the larger-outer root) and then we used parentheses and applied the same definition to the outer root.

Let's recall the power law for power of a power:

(am)n=amn (a^m)^n=a^{m\cdot n}

Apply this law to the expression that we obtained in the last stage:

(212)16=21216=21126=2112 \big(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\big)^{\frac{1}{6}}=2^{\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{6}}=2^{\frac{1\cdot1}{2\cdot6}}=2^{\frac{1}{12}}

In the first stage we applied the power law mentioned above and then proceeded first to simplify the resulting expression and then to perform the multiplication of fractions in the power exponent.

Let's summarize the various steps of the solution thus far:

26=(212)16=2112 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=\big(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\big)^{\frac{1}{6}} =2^{\frac{1}{12}}

In the next stage we'll apply once again the root definition as a power, (that was mentioned at the beginning of the solution) however this time in the opposite direction:

a1n=an a^{\frac{1}{n}} = \sqrt[n]{a}

Let's apply this law in order to present the expression we obtained in the last stage in root form:

2112=212 2^{\frac{1}{12}} =\sqrt[12]{2}

We obtain the following result: :

26=2112=212 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}=2^{\frac{1}{12}} =\sqrt[12]{2}

Therefore the correct answer is answer A.

3

Final Answer

212 \sqrt[12]{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert radicals to powers using an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a} = a^{\frac{1}{n}}
  • Technique: Apply power rule (am)n=amn (a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n} to get 1216=112 \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{12}
  • Check: Verify 212=(26)1 \sqrt[12]{2} = (\sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}})^1 by reversing the steps ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding exponents instead of multiplying
    Don't add the exponents 1/2 + 1/6 = 4/6! This ignores the power rule completely and gives 223=43 2^{\frac{2}{3}} = \sqrt[3]{4} instead of the correct answer. Always multiply exponents when raising a power to another power: (am)n=amn (a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt[5]{\sqrt[3]{5}}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to convert radicals to powers?

+

Converting to powers using an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a} = a^{\frac{1}{n}} makes it easier to apply exponent rules. Nested radicals become multiplication of fractions, which is much simpler to handle!

How do I multiply fractions in the exponent?

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Multiply straight across: 1216=1×12×6=112 \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1 \times 1}{2 \times 6} = \frac{1}{12} . The numerators multiply together and denominators multiply together.

Can I work from the outside in instead?

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No! Always work from the innermost radical outward. Convert 2 \sqrt{2} to 212 2^{\frac{1}{2}} first, then apply the outer sixth root.

Why is the answer not just 26 \sqrt[6]{2} ?

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That would ignore the inner square root completely! The nested structure means you're taking the sixth root of the square root, not just the sixth root of 2 directly.

How do I check if 212 \sqrt[12]{2} is correct?

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Verify by working backwards: 212=2112=(212)16=26 \sqrt[12]{2} = 2^{\frac{1}{12}} = (2^{\frac{1}{2}})^{\frac{1}{6}} = \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{2}}

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