Solve the Quadratic Equation: x²/3 + x - 10/3 = 0 Step-by-Step

Question

Solve the following equation:

x23+x103=0 \frac{x^2}{3}+x-\frac{10}{3}=0

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:08 Let's find the value of X.
00:12 First, multiply everything by 3 to get rid of fractions.
00:23 Now, identify the coefficients of the equation.
00:35 Next, use the root formula to help us solve it.
00:59 Substitute the values from our problem and work through the solution.
01:24 Then, calculate the squares and the products we need.
01:46 Find the square root of forty-nine.
01:53 These are the two possible solutions, one with addition and one with subtraction.
02:11 And that's how we solve this problem!

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation x23+x103=0 \frac{x^2}{3} + x - \frac{10}{3} = 0 , we will take these steps:

  • Step 1: Clear the fractions by multiplying the entire equation by 3:
    3×x23+3×x3×103=0 3 \times \frac{x^2}{3} + 3 \times x - 3 \times \frac{10}{3} = 0 .
  • Step 2: Simplify to get:
    x2+3x10=0 x^2 + 3x - 10 = 0 .
  • Step 3: Identify coefficients for the quadratic formula where a=1 a = 1 , b=3 b = 3 , and c=10 c = -10 .
  • Step 4: Apply the quadratic formula:
    x=b±b24ac2a=3±324×1×(10)2×1 x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{3^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-10)}}{2 \times 1} .
  • Step 5: Compute under the square root:
    324×1×(10)=9+40=49 3^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-10) = 9 + 40 = 49 .
  • Step 6: Calculate the square root of 49, which is 7.
  • Step 7: Substitute back to find the values of x:
    x=3±72 x = \frac{-3 \pm 7}{2} .
  • Step 8: Calculate the two possible solutions:
    For x1 x_1 : x=3+72=2 x = \frac{-3 + 7}{2} = 2 .
    For x2 x_2 : x=372=5 x = \frac{-3 - 7}{2} = -5 .

Therefore, the solutions to the equation are x1=2 x_1 = 2 and x2=5 x_2 = -5 .

Thus, the answer is: x1=2,x2=5 x_1=2, x_2=-5 .

Answer

x1=2,x2=5 x_1=2,x_2=-5