Solve the Quadratic Equation: x²/3 + x - 10/3 = 0 Step-by-Step

Question

Solve the following equation:

x23+x103=0 \frac{x^2}{3}+x-\frac{10}{3}=0

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:04 Multiply by 3 to eliminate fractions
00:15 Identify the coefficients
00:27 Use the root formula
00:51 Substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve
01:16 Calculate the square and products
01:38 Calculate the square root of 49
01:45 These are the 2 possible solutions (addition,subtraction)
02:03 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation x23+x103=0 \frac{x^2}{3} + x - \frac{10}{3} = 0 , we will take these steps:

  • Step 1: Clear the fractions by multiplying the entire equation by 3:
    3×x23+3×x3×103=0 3 \times \frac{x^2}{3} + 3 \times x - 3 \times \frac{10}{3} = 0 .
  • Step 2: Simplify to get:
    x2+3x10=0 x^2 + 3x - 10 = 0 .
  • Step 3: Identify coefficients for the quadratic formula where a=1 a = 1 , b=3 b = 3 , and c=10 c = -10 .
  • Step 4: Apply the quadratic formula:
    x=b±b24ac2a=3±324×1×(10)2×1 x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{3^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-10)}}{2 \times 1} .
  • Step 5: Compute under the square root:
    324×1×(10)=9+40=49 3^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-10) = 9 + 40 = 49 .
  • Step 6: Calculate the square root of 49, which is 7.
  • Step 7: Substitute back to find the values of x:
    x=3±72 x = \frac{-3 \pm 7}{2} .
  • Step 8: Calculate the two possible solutions:
    For x1 x_1 : x=3+72=2 x = \frac{-3 + 7}{2} = 2 .
    For x2 x_2 : x=372=5 x = \frac{-3 - 7}{2} = -5 .

Therefore, the solutions to the equation are x1=2 x_1 = 2 and x2=5 x_2 = -5 .

Thus, the answer is: x1=2,x2=5 x_1=2, x_2=-5 .

Answer

x1=2,x2=5 x_1=2,x_2=-5