Solve the Quadratic Inequality: When Is 2x² - 24x Greater than Zero?

Question

Look at the following function:

y=2x224x y=2x^2-24x

Determine for which values of x x the following is true:

f(x) > 0

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve for the values of x x where y=2x224x>0 y = 2x^2 - 24x > 0 , we begin with the quadratic equation:

y=2x224x y = 2x^2 - 24x

First, factor the quadratic expression:

y=2x(x12) y = 2x(x - 12)

To find where this expression is greater than zero, first determine the zeros of the function by setting the equation to zero:

2x(x12)=0 2x(x - 12) = 0

Solving for x x , we find:

  • x=0 x = 0
  • x=12 x = 12

These zeros divide the number line into three intervals to test: x<0 x < 0 , 0<x<12 0 < x < 12 , and x>12 x > 12 .

Choose test points from each interval, such as x=1 x = -1 , x=1 x = 1 , and x=13 x = 13 , to evaluate the sign of the expression 2x(x12) 2x(x - 12) :

  • For x=1 x = -1 : 2(1)((1)12)=26 2(-1)((-1) - 12) = 26 , thus positive.
  • For x=1 x = 1 : 2(1)((1)12)=22 2(1)((1) - 12) = -22 , thus negative.
  • For x=13 x = 13 : 2(13)((13)12)=26 2(13)((13) - 12) = 26 , thus positive.

From the above test results, y=2x(x12)>0 y = 2x(x - 12) > 0 when x<0 x < 0 or x>12 x > 12 .

Thus, the values of x x that satisfy f(x)>0 f(x) > 0 are:

x>12 x > 12 or x<0 x < 0

Answer

x > 12 or x < 0