Solve Vertical Subtraction: 7189 minus 2392

Question

amp;7189amp;amp;2392amp;776amp; \begin{aligned} &7189 \\ -& \\ &2392 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 Each time subtract 2 digits, and then we'll place
00:06 Subtract ones from ones, and place in ones
00:09 8 is less than 9
00:14 Therefore we subtract 1 from hundreds, and add this amount to tens
00:19 That means now instead of 8 we'll have 18
00:24 Subtract tens from tens plus the ten
00:28 Place in tens
00:34 0 is less than 3
00:38 Therefore we subtract 1 from thousands, and add this amount to hundreds
00:45 That means now instead of 0 we'll have 10
00:49 Subtract hundreds from hundreds plus the hundred
00:53 Place in hundreds
00:56 Subtract thousands from thousands, and place in thousands
00:59 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the vertical subtraction method, breaking down the problem into each column from right to left:

  • Step 1: Start with the rightmost column (units).
    • Units: 92=79 - 2 = 7.
  • Step 2: Move to the tens column.
    • Tens: As 898 - 9 is not possible, regroup by borrowing 1 from the hundreds column, making it 189=918 - 9 = 9.
  • Step 3: Proceed to the hundreds column.
    • After borrowing, the hundreds column has 030 - 3 (as it was reduced from 1), borrow from the thousands column: 103=710 - 3 = 7.
  • Step 4: Finally, calculate the thousands column.
    • After borrowing from the thousands, it is now 62=46 - 2 = 4.

Putting it all together, we find that:

71892392=47977189 - 2392 = 4797.

The correct answer is 47974797.

Answer

4797