Solve y=-(x-16)²: Finding Values Where Function is Negative

Quadratic Functions with Vertex Form Analysis

Given the function:

y=(x16)2 y=-\left(x-16\right)^2

Determine for which values of X the following is true:

f(x)<0 f(x) < 0

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the function:

y=(x16)2 y=-\left(x-16\right)^2

Determine for which values of X the following is true:

f(x)<0 f(x) < 0

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll analyze the given quadratic function:

  • The function is y=(x16)2 y = -\left(x - 16\right)^2 , a downward-opening parabola with vertex at (16,0) (16, 0) .
  • The quadratic function is in vertex form y=(x16)2 y = -\left(x - 16\right)^2 . Here, the value of y y is zero when x=16 x = 16 .
  • Since (x16)2 -\left(x - 16\right)^2 represents a downward-opening parabola, y y will be zero only when x=16 x = 16 .
  • For y y to be less than zero, x x must be any real number except 16, as the squared term results in zero exactly when x=16 x = 16 .
  • Thus, the inequality f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 holds for all x x except at x=16 x = 16 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x16 x\ne16 .

3

Final Answer

x16 x\ne16

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Vertex Form: Function y=(x16)2 y = -(x-16)^2 has vertex at (16, 0)
  • Sign Analysis: Negative coefficient makes parabola open downward from vertex
  • Check: Test x = 10: y=(1016)2=36<0 y = -(10-16)^2 = -36 < 0

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Thinking the function is positive everywhere except x = 16
    Don't assume negative coefficient means positive values = backwards thinking! The negative sign in front means the parabola opens downward, making y-values negative except at the vertex. Always remember that (anything)2 -(anything)^2 gives negative or zero values only.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The graph of the function below intersects the X-axis at points A and B.

The vertex of the parabola is marked at point C.

Find all values of \( x \) where \( f\left(x\right) > 0 \).

AAABBBCCCX

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the function negative everywhere except x = 16?

+

The negative sign in front of the squared term makes this parabola open downward. Since (x16)20 (x-16)^2 \geq 0 for all real numbers, multiplying by -1 gives (x16)20 -(x-16)^2 \leq 0 . It only equals zero when x = 16!

How do I know the vertex is at (16, 0)?

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In vertex form y=a(xh)2+k y = a(x-h)^2 + k , the vertex is at (h, k). Here we have y=(x16)2+0 y = -(x-16)^2 + 0 , so the vertex is at (16, 0).

What does 'downward-opening parabola' mean?

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When the coefficient of the squared term is negative (like our -1), the parabola opens downward like an upside-down U. This means the vertex is the highest point, and all other points are below it.

Can I test specific values to check my answer?

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Absolutely! Try x = 0: y=(016)2=256<0 y = -(0-16)^2 = -256 < 0 . Try x = 20: y=(2016)2=16<0 y = -(20-16)^2 = -16 < 0 . Both are negative, confirming our answer!

Why isn't the answer 'all x values'?

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Because when x = 16, we get y=(1616)2=0 y = -(16-16)^2 = 0 . Since we need f(x) < 0 (strictly less than), we cannot include x = 16 where f(x) = 0.

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