Triangle Similarity Theorem Identification: Finding the ABC-DEF Ratio

Question

According to which theorem are the triangles below similar?

What is their ratio of similarity?


AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 According to which theorem are the triangles similar? And what is the similarity ratio?
00:03 Equal angles according to the given (Z)
00:08 Equal angles according to the given (Z)
00:12 When 2 angles are equal in a triangle, then the third one too
00:19 The triangles are similar according to AA
00:33 Let's find the similarity ratio using the angles
00:37 Corresponding sides are opposite to equal angles
00:47 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine which theorem proves the triangles are similar, we'll use the Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Theorem:

  • Step 1: Check the angles ABC \angle ABC and DEF \angle DEF , and ACB \angle ACB and DFE \angle DFE .
  • Step 2: Since the problem implies these angles are equal, the AA criterion confirms the triangles are similar.

Next, we calculate the ratio of similarity:

  • Step 3: Identify the corresponding sides, such as AB AB and ED ED , BC BC and DF DF , and AC AC and EF EF .
  • Step 4: Establish the correct ratio:
    ABED=BCDF=ACEF\frac{AB}{ED} = \frac{BC}{DF} = \frac{AC}{EF}

Therefore, according to the AA similarity theorem, the triangles are similar with the ratio of similarity ABED=BCDF=ACEF \frac{AB}{ED}=\frac{BC}{DF}=\frac{AC}{EF} .

The correct choice is:

AA, ABED=BCDF=ACEF \frac{AB}{ED}=\frac{BC}{DF}=\frac{AC}{EF}

Answer

AA, ABED=BCDF=ACEF \frac{AB}{ED}=\frac{BC}{DF}=\frac{AC}{EF}