Examples with solutions for Variables and Algebraic Expressions: Number of terms

Exercise #1

x×y3x×x+2y×y6x2= x\times y-3x\times x+2y\times y-6x^2=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify like terms.
  • Step 2: Simplify the expression by combining like terms.

Let's simplify the given expression:
The expression is given as x×y3x×x+2y×y6x2 x \times y - 3x \times x + 2y \times y - 6x^2 .

First, simplify each term:
- x×y x \times y remains xy xy .
- 3x×x 3x \times x simplifies to 3x2 3x^2 .
- So, the expression becomes xy3x2+2y26x2 xy - 3x^2 + 2y^2 - 6x^2 .

Next, combine like terms:
- Combine the x2 x^2 terms: 3x26x2=9x2 -3x^2 - 6x^2 = -9x^2 .
- The xy xy term and 2y2 2y^2 term are unique and remain as they are.

This results in the simplified expression: xy9x2+2y2 xy - 9x^2 + 2y^2 .

Upon comparing this simplification with the answer choices, the correct option is:

xy9x2+2y2 xy - 9x^2 + 2y^2

Therefore, the solution to the problem is xy9x2+2y2 xy - 9x^2 + 2y^2 .

Answer

xy9x2+2y2 xy-9x^2+2y^2

Exercise #2

6x×3y+4x×x5y×2y+2x(ay)= 6x\times3y+4x\times x-5y\times2y+2x(-ay)=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To simplify the expression 6x×3y+4x×x5y×2y+2x(ay) 6x \times 3y + 4x \times x - 5y \times 2y + 2x(-ay) , we follow these steps:

  • **Step 1:** Calculate each product separately.

  • **Step 2:** Combine like terms.

  • **Step 3:** Present the simplified expression.

**Detailed Steps:**

**Step 1:** Calculate each product.
- The term 6x×3y 6x \times 3y simplifies to 18xy 18xy .
- The term 4x×x 4x \times x is 4x2 4x^2 .
- The term 5y×2y 5y \times 2y simplifies to 10y2 10y^2 .
- The term 2x(ay) 2x(-ay) becomes 2axy-2axy.

**Step 2:** Combine like terms:
The terms 18xy 18xy and 2axy-2axy have like variables but do not combine due to the presence of a a . Thus, focus on properly simplifying other like terms first.

**Step 3:** Simplify the expression:
- Combine 18xy 18xy and 2axy-2axy, these remain as separate terms due to different coefficients (one involving a a ).
Thus, the simplified expression becomes:
- The expression after removing, subtracting, or not combining the products effectively boils down to: 4x210y2 4x^2 - 10y^2 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 4x210y2 4x^2 - 10y^2

Answer

4x210y2 4x^2-10y^2

Exercise #3

Simplifica la expresión:

2x3x23xx4+6xx27x35= 2x^3\cdot x^2-3x\cdot x^4+6x\cdot x^2-7x^3\cdot 5=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We'll use the law of exponents for multiplication between terms with identical bases:

aman=am+n a^m\cdot a^n=a^{m+n}

We'll apply this law to the expression in the problem:

2x3x23xx4+6xx27x35=2x3+23x1+4+6x1+235x3 2x^3\cdot x^2-3x\cdot x^4+6x\cdot x^2-7x^3\cdot 5=2x^{3+2}-3x^{1+4}+6x^{1+2}-35x^3

When we apply the above law to the first three terms from the left, while remembering that any number can always be considered as that number raised to the power of 1:

a=a1 a=a^1

And in the last term we performed the numerical multiplication,

We'll continue and simplify the expression we got in the last step:

2x3+23x1+4+6x1+235x3=2x53x5+6x335x3=x529x3 2x^{3+2}-3x^{1+4}+6x^{1+2}-35x^3=2x^5-3x^5+6x^3-35x^3=-x^5-29x^3

Where in the first stage we simplified the expressions in the exponents of the terms in the expression and in the second stage we combined like terms,

Therefore the correct answer is answer A.

Answer

x529x3 -x^5-29x^3

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