Zeros of a Fuction: Linking function properties to its representation

Examples with solutions for Zeros of a Fuction: Linking function properties to its representation

Exercise #1

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x3)(x+3) y=(x-3)(x+3)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the points of intersection of the function y=(x3)(x+3) y=(x-3)(x+3) with the x-axis, we need to set y y to zero and solve for x x .

Follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set the function equal to zero: (x3)(x+3)=0 (x-3)(x+3) = 0 .
  • Step 2: Apply the zero-product property, solving each factor for zero:
    • For x3=0 x-3=0 :
    • x=3 x = 3
    • For x+3=0 x+3=0 :
    • x=3 x = -3

Thus, the points of intersection of the function with the x-axis, or the x-intercepts, are (3,0)(-3, 0) and (3,0)(3, 0).

Therefore, the solution to the problem, confirming x-intercepts, is (3,0),(3,0)(-3, 0), (3, 0).

Answer

(3,0),(3,0) (-3,0),(3,0)

Exercise #2

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x5)(x+5) y=(x-5)(x+5)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to find the point of the intersection with the X-axis, we first need to establish that Y=0.

 

0 = (x-5)(x+5)

When we have an equation of this type, we know that one of these parentheses must be equal to 0, so we begin by checking the possible options.

x-5 = 0
x = 5

 

x+5 = 0
x = -5

That is, we have two points of intersection with the x-axis, when we discover their x points, and the y point is already known to us (0, as we placed it):

(5,0)(-5,0)

This is the solution!

Answer

(5,0),(5,0) (5,0),(-5,0)

Exercise #3

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=x(x+5) y=x(x+5)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the points of intersection with the x-axis for the function y=x(x+5) y = x(x+5) , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set the function equal to zero to find the x-intercepts: y=0 y = 0 .
  • Step 2: Solve the equation x(x+5)=0 x(x+5) = 0 .

Considering the product x(x+5)=0 x(x+5) = 0 :

  • If x=0 x = 0 , then one solution is x=0 x = 0 .
  • If x+5=0 x+5 = 0 , then solving for x x gives x=5 x = -5 .

Thus, the two points of intersection with the x-axis are:

(5,0)(-5, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0).

Therefore, the points of intersection of the function y=x(x+5) y = x(x+5) with the x-axis are (5,0)(-5, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0).

Answer

(5,0),(0,0) (-5,0),(0,0)

Exercise #4

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x+7)(x+2) y=(x+7)(x+2)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the points of intersection, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: The function given is y=(x+7)(x+2) y = (x+7)(x+2) . We are interested in where this function intersects the x-axis, which occurs when y=0 y = 0 .
  • Step 2: Set the function equal to zero: (x+7)(x+2)=0 (x+7)(x+2) = 0 .
  • Step 3: Solve for x x using the zero-product property, which states that if the product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero.

Now, solve the equation:
Step 1: Set x+7=0 x+7 = 0 , which gives x=7 x = -7 .
Step 2: Set x+2=0 x+2 = 0 , which gives x=2 x = -2 .

These values are the x x -coordinates where the function intersects the x-axis. Since the y-coordinates at each of these points is zero, the intersection points are (7,0) (-7,0) and (2,0) (-2,0) .

Therefore, the points of intersection are (2,0)(-2,0) and (7,0)(-7,0).

Answer

(2,0),(7,0) (-2,0),(-7,0)

Exercise #5

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x+3)(x3) y=(x+3)(x-3)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the points of intersection of the function y=(x+3)(x3) y = (x+3)(x-3) with the x-axis, we need to find the x-values where y=0 y = 0 . These are called the x-intercepts.

We begin by setting the function equal to zero:

(x+3)(x3)=0 (x+3)(x-3) = 0

Using the zero-product property, if a product of two terms is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. Thus, we set each factor equal to zero and solve for x x :

  • First factor: x+3=0 x + 3 = 0
    • Solving for x x , we subtract 3 from both sides:
      x=3 x = -3
  • Second factor: x3=0 x - 3 = 0
    • Solving for x x , we add 3 to both sides:
      x=3 x = 3

Hence, the solutions for x x where y=0 y = 0 are x=3 x = -3 and x=3 x = 3 .

Therefore, the points of intersection of the function with the x-axis are (3,0) (-3, 0) and (3,0) (3, 0) .

Comparing with the given answer choices, the correct choice is (3,0),(3,0) (3,0),(-3,0) .

Therefore, the points of intersection are (3,0),(3,0) (3,0),(-3,0) .

Answer

(3,0),(3,0) (3,0),(-3,0)

Exercise #6

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x11)(x+1) y=(x-11)(x+1)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the points where the function intersects the x-axis, we need to find the x-intercepts. These occur where y=0 y = 0 .

The function is given as y=(x11)(x+1) y = (x-11)(x+1) . To find the x-intercepts, we set this function equal to zero:

(x11)(x+1)=0 (x-11)(x+1) = 0 .

This equation implies that the product is zero when either x11=0 x-11 = 0 or x+1=0 x+1 = 0 .

Solving these equations, we find:

  • x11=0 x-11 = 0 leads to x=11 x = 11 .
  • x+1=0 x+1 = 0 leads to x=1 x = -1 .

Thus, the points of intersection with the x-axis are (1,0)(-1, 0) and (11,0)(11, 0).

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (1,0),(11,0)(-1, 0), (11, 0).

Answer

(1,0),(11,0) (-1,0),(11,0)

Exercise #7

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x+8)(x9) y=(x+8)(x-9)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The solution to the problem involves finding the x-intercepts of the given quadratic function, which are the points where the function intersects the x-axis (i.e., where y=0 y = 0 ).

Step by step solution:

  • Set the function equal to zero: (x+8)(x9)=0 (x+8)(x-9) = 0 .
  • The product of two terms is zero if and only if at least one of the terms is zero. Therefore, we solve:
    x+8=0 x+8 = 0 or x9=0 x-9 = 0 .
  • For x+8=0 x+8 = 0 :
    Subtract 8 from both sides to isolate x x :
    x=8 x = -8 .
  • For x9=0 x-9 = 0 :
    Add 9 to both sides to isolate x x :
    x=9 x = 9 .

The function intersects the x-axis at the points (8,0)(-8, 0) and (9,0)(9, 0).

Therefore, the points of intersection of the function with the x-axis are (8,0)(-8, 0) and (9,0)(9, 0).

Answer

(8,0),(9,0) (-8,0),(9,0)

Exercise #8

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(4x+8)(x+1) y=(4x+8)(x+1)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set the function y=(4x+8)(x+1) y = (4x + 8)(x + 1) equal to zero, i.e., (4x+8)(x+1)=0 (4x + 8)(x + 1) = 0 .
  • Step 2: Apply the zero-product property to resulting factors.
  • Step 3: Solve each equation for x x .

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We start by setting the equation to zero:
(4x+8)(x+1)=0(4x + 8)(x + 1) = 0.

Step 2: Using the zero-product property, we find:
1. 4x+8=04x + 8 = 0
2. x+1=0x + 1 = 0

Step 3: Solve each of these equations for x x :

For 4x+8=04x + 8 = 0, subtract 8 from both sides to get 4x=84x = -8. Divide both sides by 4, resulting in:
x=2x = -2.

For x+1=0x + 1 = 0, subtract 1 from both sides to get:
x=1x = -1.

Thus, the points of intersection of the function with the x-axis are the solutions we just found. At these points, the y-value is zero, giving us the intersection points as (1,0)(-1, 0) and (2,0)(-2, 0).

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (1,0),(2,0)(-1, 0), (-2, 0).

Answer

(1,0),(2,0) (-1,0),(-2,0)

Exercise #9

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x1)(x1) y=(x-1)(x-1)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll determine the intersection points of the function y=(x1)(x1) y = (x - 1)(x - 1) with the x-axis by following these steps:

  • Step 1: Set the function equal to zero to find where it intersects the x-axis.
  • Step 2: Solve the equation (x1)2=0(x - 1)^2 = 0.
  • Step 3: Determine the x-coordinate(s) from this equation.
  • Step 4: The y-coordinate will be zero at these points.

Let's work through these steps:

Step 1: We set the given function to zero: y=(x1)2=0 y = (x - 1)^2 = 0 .

Step 2: By solving the equation (x1)2=0(x - 1)^2 = 0, we apply the property that a square is zero only if the base is zero.

Step 3: Solving (x1)=0(x - 1) = 0, we find:

x=1 x = 1

Step 4: The corresponding point on the graph is (1,0)(1, 0), indicating where the function crosses the x-axis.

Therefore, the point of intersection of the function with the x-axis is (1,0) (1, 0) .

Answer

(1,0) (1,0)

Exercise #10

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=x(x1) y=x(-x-1)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve for the x-intercepts of the function y=x(x1) y = x(-x-1) , we set y y to zero and solve the equation x(x1)=0 x(-x-1) = 0 .

Step 1: Identify that the equation is already factored. Set each factor equal to zero:

  • x=0 x = 0
  • x1=0 -x-1 = 0

Step 2: Solve for x x in each case:
For x=0 x = 0 , the solution is x=0 x = 0 .
For x1=0 -x-1 = 0 , add 1 to both sides to get x=1 -x = 1 , then multiply by -1 to find x=1 x = -1 .

Thus, the points of intersection with the x-axis are at x=0 x = 0 and x=1 x = -1 .

Final Coordinates: Because these are x-intercepts, for both points, the y-coordinate is 0. Therefore, the points of intersection are (1,0) (-1, 0) and (0,0) (0, 0) .

The correct choice from the given options is (1,0),(0,0)( -1, 0 ), ( 0, 0 ).

Answer

(1,0),(0,0) (-1,0),(0,0)

Exercise #11

Consider the following function:

y=x(x1) y=x(x-1)

Determine the points of intersection with x.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll need to determine where the function intersects the x-axis, which occurs where y=0 y = 0 .

Let's work through the solution:

  • Step 1: Set the function equal to zero: x(x1)=0 x(x-1) = 0 .
  • Step 2: Apply the zero-product property, which states that if the product of two numbers is zero, at least one of the factors must be zero.
  • Step 3: Set each factor equal to zero: x=0 x = 0 or x1=0 x - 1 = 0 .
  • Step 4: Solve for x x in each equation:
    - For x=0 x = 0 : This immediately gives us the solution x=0 x = 0 .
    - For x1=0 x-1 = 0 : Add 1 to both sides to get x=1 x = 1 .

Therefore, the two points of intersection with the x-axis are (0,0) (0,0) and (1,0) (1,0) .

This matches with choice 2, thus confirming the correct option.

Thus, the points of intersection with the x-axis are (0,0) (0,0) and (1,0) (1,0) .

Answer

(0,0),(1,0) (0,0),(1,0)

Exercise #12

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x2)(x+3) y=(x-2)(x+3)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these detailed steps:

  • Step 1: Recognize that to find the intersection with the x-axis, we set y=0 y = 0 for the function y=(x2)(x+3) y = (x-2)(x+3) .
  • Step 2: Solve the equation (x2)(x+3)=0(x-2)(x+3) = 0.
  • Step 3: Use the zero-product property, which states that if a product equals zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. Thus:
    • x2=0 x-2 = 0 or x+3=0 x+3 = 0
  • Step 4: Solve each equation:
    • For x2=0 x-2 = 0 , we add 2 to both sides, yielding x=2 x = 2 .
    • For x+3=0 x+3 = 0 , we subtract 3 from both sides, yielding x=3 x = -3 .
  • Step 5: These x-values represent the points of intersection with the x-axis, or the x-intercepts.

Thus, the points of intersection of the function
y=(x2)(x+3) y = (x-2)(x+3) with the x-axis are the coordinates (3,0)(-3,0) and (2,0)(2,0).

Therefore, the solution to the problem is the points (3,0),(2,0)(-3,0),(2,0).

Answer

(3,0),(2,0) (-3,0),(2,0)

Exercise #13

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x1)(x+10) y=(x-1)(x+10)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find where the function intersects the x-axis, we set y=(x1)(x+10)=0 y = (x - 1)(x + 10) = 0 .

Using the Zero Product Property, if the product equals zero, at least one of the factors must be zero:

  • If (x1)=0 (x - 1) = 0 , then x=1 x = 1 .
  • If (x+10)=0 (x + 10) = 0 , then x=10 x = -10 .

Thus, the function intersects the x-axis at the points where x=1 x = 1 and x=10 x = -10 . These give us the points (1,0)(1, 0) and (10,0)(-10, 0) respectively, as the y-coordinate is zero for all x-intercepts.

Therefore, the points of intersection are (1,0) (1, 0) and 10,0)-10, 0) .

Answer

(1,0),(10,0) (1,0),(-10,0)

Exercise #14

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=2x(2x+4) y=2x(2x+4)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the points of intersection of the function y=2x(2x+4) y = 2x(2x+4) with the x-axis, we must find where the function equals zero. Such points occur where y=0 y = 0 .

Start by setting the equation to zero:

2x(2x+4)=0 2x(2x + 4) = 0

Using the zero-product property, which states that if a product of multiple factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero, we solve as follows:

  • Set each factor to zero: 2x=0 2x = 0 and 2x+4=0 2x + 4 = 0 .
  • Solving 2x=0 2x = 0 : Divide both sides by 2 to get x=0 x = 0 .
  • Solving 2x+4=0 2x + 4 = 0 : Subtract 4 from both sides to get 2x=4 2x = -4 , then divide by 2 to get x=2 x = -2 .

Thus, the x-intercepts are at x=0 x = 0 and x=2 x = -2 .

Correspondingly, the points of intersection are (0,0) (0, 0) and (2,0) (-2, 0) .

By comparing with the provided multiple-choice options, the correct answer is indeed choice 1: (2,0),(0,0) (-2,0),(0,0) .

Answer

(2,0),(0,0) (-2,0),(0,0)

Exercise #15

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x2)(x+4) y=(x-2)(x+4)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will find the x-intercepts of the function y=(x2)(x+4) y = (x-2)(x+4) .

The function is already in factored form: y=(x2)(x+4) y = (x-2)(x+4) . The x-intercepts occur where y=0 y = 0 .

Set the equation equal to zero:

(x2)(x+4)=0(x-2)(x+4) = 0

Using the Zero Product Property, each factor must equal zero:

  • First solve x2=0 x - 2 = 0 :
    • Add 2 to both sides: x=2 x = 2
  • Next, solve x+4=0 x + 4 = 0 :
    • Subtract 4 from both sides: x=4 x = -4

The x-intercepts of the function are at points (2,0)(2, 0) and (4,0)(-4, 0).

Thus, the points at which the function intersects the x-axis are (4,0)(-4,0) and (2,0)(2,0).

Therefore, the correct answer is choice 3: (4,0),(2,0)(-4,0),(2,0).

Answer

(4,0),(2,0) (-4,0),(2,0)

Exercise #16

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x9)(x+7) y=(x-9)(x+7)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll determine where the function intersects the x-axis by following these steps:

  • Step 1: Set the function equal to zero to find the roots.
  • Step 2: Solve each factor of the equation independently for x x .
  • Step 3: Confirm the intersection points as the solutions.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Given the function y=(x9)(x+7) y = (x-9)(x+7) , set y=0 y = 0 to find the x-intercepts:
(x9)(x+7)=0 (x-9)(x+7) = 0 .

Step 2: Solve the equation:
The expression (x9)(x+7)=0(x-9)(x+7) = 0 implies that either x9=0x-9 = 0 or x+7=0x+7 = 0.

Solving each equation:
For x9=0x-9 = 0, solve for xx:
x=9x = 9.
For x+7=0x+7 = 0, solve for xx:
x=7x = -7.

Step 3: Therefore, the points of intersection are where y=0y = 0, which occur at:

The solutions are x=9x = 9 and x=7x = -7.

The coordinates of these intersection points, given y=0y = 0 at each root, are (7,0)(-7, 0) and (9,0)(9, 0).

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (7,0),(9,0)(-7, 0), (9, 0).

Answer

(7,0),(9,0) (-7,0),(9,0)

Exercise #17

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=x(x+1) y=x(x+1)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of finding the intersection points of the function y=x(x+1) y = x(x + 1) with the x-axis, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Understand that the function intersects the x-axis where y=0 y = 0 .
  • Step 2: Set up the equation x(x+1)=0 x(x + 1) = 0 .
  • Step 3: Solve each part of the product for zero:
    • For x=0 x = 0 , the first solution is x=0 x = 0 .
    • For x+1=0 x + 1 = 0 , solving gives us the second solution x=1 x = -1 .

These solutions, x=0 x = 0 and x=1 x = -1 , correspond to the points (1,0)(-1, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0) on the Cartesian plane. Thus, the points of intersection are (1,0)(-1, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0).

The correct choice from the provided options is:

  • : (1,0),(0,0)(-1, 0), (0, 0)

Therefore, the solution to the problem is that the function y=x(x+1) y = x(x + 1) intersects the x-axis at (1,0),(0,0)( -1, 0 ), ( 0, 0 ).

Answer

(1,0),(0,0) (-1,0),(0,0)

Exercise #18

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x+3)(4x4) y=(x+3)(4x-4)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the points of intersection of the function y=(x+3)(4x4) y = (x+3)(4x-4) with the x-axis, we set y=0 y = 0 and solve for x x .

First, we set each factor of the expression to zero:

  • For the first factor, x+3=0 x+3 = 0 :
    • Solve for x x :
      • x+3=0 x + 3 = 0
      • x=3 x = -3
  • For the second factor, 4x4=0 4x-4 = 0 :
    • Solve for x x :
      • 4x4=0 4x - 4 = 0
      • 4x=4 4x = 4
      • x=1 x = 1

The points of intersection are where these x x values occur with y=0 y = 0 . Thus, the points are (3,0) (-3, 0) and (1,0) (1, 0) .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (3,0),(1,0) (-3,0),(1,0) .

Answer

(3,0),(1,0) (-3,0),(1,0)

Exercise #19

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=(x2)(x+4) y=(x-2)(x+4)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve for the points of intersection of the function y=(x2)(x+4) y = (x-2)(x+4) with the x-axis, we proceed as follows:

  • Set the function equal to zero to find the x-intercepts: (x2)(x+4)=0 (x-2)(x+4) = 0 .
  • Apply the zero-product property, which tells us that if a product of factors equals zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. Thus, we solve the equations:
  • x2=0 x-2 = 0 or x+4=0 x+4 = 0 .

Solving these equations, we find:

x2=0 x-2 = 0 gives x=2 x = 2 .

x+4=0 x+4 = 0 gives x=4 x = -4 .

Therefore, the points of intersection with the x-axis are the points where y=0 y=0 . Substituting these x-values into y=(x2)(x+4) y = (x-2)(x+4) , we confirm that the corresponding y-values are zero:

  • For x=2 x = 2 , the point is (2,0) (2,0) .
  • For x=4 x = -4 , the point is (4,0) (-4,0) .

Thus, the points of intersection are (4,0) (-4,0) and (2,0) (2,0) .

Answer

(4,0),(2,0) (-4,0),(2,0)

Exercise #20

Determine the points of intersection of the function

y=2x(x6) y=2x(x-6)

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's determine the points where the function y=2x(x6) y = 2x(x-6) intersects the X-axis.

Step 1: Set the quadratic function equal to zero to find the roots, which represents the X-axis intersection points:
2x(x6)=0 2x(x-6) = 0 .

Step 2: Consider each factor of the product expression separately:
Set 2x=0 2x = 0 and solve for x x :
x=0 x = 0

Step 3: Set the second factor equal to zero as well:
Set x6=0 x-6 = 0 and solve for x x :
x=6 x = 6

Step 4: These solutions give us the x-coordinates of the intersection points. Since we set y=0 y=0 , the points of intersection are
(0,0)(0, 0) and (6,0)(6, 0).

Therefore, the function intersects the X-axis at the points (0,0)(0, 0) and (6,0)(6, 0).

This matches with the choice labeled as choice 2: (6,0),(0,0) (6,0),(0,0) .

Answer

(6,0),(0,0) (6,0),(0,0)