Calculate Parallelogram Area: Using Height 4 and Base 8

Area Formula with Base and Height

Look at the parallelogram below.

What is its area?

888444222AAABBBCCCDDDE

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the area of the parallelogram
00:03 Calculate the area of the parallelogram using height(BE) times side(DC)
00:17 Substitute appropriate values and solve to find the area
00:25 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Look at the parallelogram below.

What is its area?

888444222AAABBBCCCDDDE

2

Step-by-step solution

The goal is to find the area of the parallelogram using the given base and height.

The formula to calculate the area of a parallelogram is given by:

  • Area=base×height\text{Area} = \text{base} \times \text{height}

Given:

  • Base (ABAB) = 8 cm
  • Height (hh) = 4 cm

To find the area:

Area=8×4 \text{Area} = 8 \times 4

Carrying out the multiplication:

Area=32cm2 \text{Area} = 32 \, \text{cm}^2

Thus, the area of the parallelogram is 32cm2\mathbf{32 \, \text{cm}^2}.

3

Final Answer

32 32 cm²

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Area of parallelogram equals base times height
  • Technique: Multiply 8 × 4 = 32 square units
  • Check: Verify units are squared (cm²) and calculation is correct ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using side length instead of height
    Don't use the slanted side (like the 2 cm side) as height = wrong area! The slanted side is not perpendicular to the base. Always use the perpendicular distance (height) from base to opposite side.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A parallelogram has a length equal to 6 cm and a height equal to 4.5 cm.

Calculate the area of the parallelogram.

6664.54.54.5

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between height and side length?

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Height is the perpendicular distance between parallel sides, while side length is the actual length of a side. In this problem, height is 4 cm (the dashed vertical line), not the slanted side of 2 cm.

Why can't I use the formula base × side?

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That formula doesn't work for parallelograms! You need base × height because area measures the space inside the shape. The slanted side doesn't give you the true 'height' of the parallelogram.

How do I identify which measurement is the height?

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Look for the perpendicular line (often shown as a dashed line) that forms a 90° angle with the base. In this diagram, it's the red dashed vertical line measuring 4 cm.

What if I accidentally used 8 × 2 instead?

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You'd get 16 cm², which is wrong! The 2 cm measurement is a side length, not the height. Always use the perpendicular distance for height calculations.

Do I need to worry about the parallelogram being slanted?

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No! The area formula works for any parallelogram, no matter how slanted. Just make sure you use the height (perpendicular distance), not the slanted side length.

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