Calculate Parallelogram Side Length: Given 25cm Perimeter and 8cm Side

Question

Given the parallelogram whose perimeter is equal to 25 cm and AB=8 cm:

AAABBBDDDCCC8

Calculate the other side.

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find AC
00:03 Opposite sides are equal in a parallelogram
00:18 They are also a pair of opposite sides, therefore equal
00:24 The perimeter of the parallelogram equals the sum of its sides
00:38 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for BD
00:54 Let's group the numbers to one factor, and BD to one factor
01:02 Let's isolate BD
01:17 This is the length of BD
01:28 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve this problem step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Understand the problem
    We are given the perimeter of the parallelogram as 25 cm and one side AB AB as 8 cm. We need to calculate the length of the other side of the parallelogram, BC BC .

  • Step 2: Recall the formula for the perimeter of a parallelogram
    The perimeter P P of a parallelogram is given by:
    P=2(a+b) P = 2(a + b)
    Where a a and b b are lengths of adjacent sides.

  • Step 3: Apply the given information
    We have P=25 P = 25 cm and one side a=AB=8 a = AB = 8 cm. Substitute these into the formula:
    25=2(8+b) 25 = 2(8 + b)

  • Step 4: Solve for the unknown side b b
    First, divide both sides by 2:
    12.5=8+b 12.5 = 8 + b
    Subtract 8 from both sides:
    b=12.58 b = 12.5 - 8
    b=4.5 b = 4.5

  • Therefore, the length of the other side is 4.5 4.5 cm.

Upon checking with the given choices, the correct answer is indeed 4.5.

Answer

4.5