Parallelogram Side Length: Finding Missing Side Given 9cm and 30cm Perimeter

Question

A parallelogram has a perimeter of 30 cm.

AB = 9 cm

AAABBBDDDCCC9

Calculate the length of the other side.

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find AC
00:03 Opposite sides are equal in parallelograms
00:16 They are also a pair of opposite sides therefore equal
00:20 The perimeter of the parallelogram equals the sum of its sides
00:38 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for BD
00:54 Group the numbers into one factor, and BD into one factor
01:04 Isolate BD
01:20 This is the length of BD
01:33 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information and formula.

  • Step 2: Apply the perimeter formula for a parallelogram.

  • Step 3: Solve for the unknown side length.

Let's work through each step:

Step 1: We are given that the perimeter of the parallelogram is 30 cm and one side AB=9AB = 9 cm. We need to find the other side, bb.

Step 2: The perimeter formula for a parallelogram is P=2(a+b)P = 2(a + b), where a=9a = 9 cm and the perimeter P=30P = 30 cm.

Step 3: Substitute the known values into the formula:

30=2(9+b) 30 = 2(9 + b)

Divide both sides by 2 to simplify:

15=9+b 15 = 9 + b

Subtract 9 from both sides to solve for bb:

b=159 b = 15 - 9
b=6 b = 6

Therefore, the length of the other side is 6 cm\text{6 cm}.

Thus, the solution to the problem is b=6b = 6 cm.

Answer

6