Calculate Rectangle Perimeter: Finding the Total Length When x=2 and Width=8x

Rectangle Perimeter with Variable Expressions

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle given that x=2 x=2 .

8X8X8XXXX

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:08 Let's find out the perimeter of this rectangle.
00:12 Use the formula. Two times the sum of the length and the width.
00:18 First, we solve inside the parentheses. Add the sides together.
00:24 Now, substitute the values given. And solve for the perimeter.
00:34 And there you have it! That's the perimeter of the rectangle!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle given that x=2 x=2 .

8X8X8XXXX

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the perimeter of the rectangle given x=2 x = 2 :

  • Step 1: Understand the formula P=2×(length+width) P = 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width}) .
  • Step 2: Compute the length and width with x=2 x = 2 . The length is given by 8x 8x and the width is x x .
  • Step 3: Substitute x=2 x = 2 into these expressions to get the actual dimensions.
  • Step 4: Substitute these dimensions into the perimeter formula and simplify.

Now, following these steps:

Step 1: Length is 8x 8x and width is x x . With x=2 x = 2 :
- Length = 8×2=16 8 \times 2 = 16
- Width = 2 2

Step 2: Calculate the perimeter using P=2×(length+width) P = 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width}) :
P=2×(16+2)=2×18=36 P = 2 \times (16 + 2) = 2 \times 18 = 36 .

Therefore, the perimeter of the rectangle is 36 36 .

3

Final Answer

36 36

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Perimeter equals 2 times length plus width added together
  • Technique: Substitute x = 2 to get length = 8(2) = 16
  • Check: Verify dimensions make sense and P = 2(16 + 2) = 36 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to substitute the x value into both dimensions
    Don't calculate P = 2(8x + x) = 2(9x) without substituting x = 2 first! This gives 18x instead of the actual perimeter. Always substitute the given value into each expression before using the perimeter formula.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 6 cm long and side BC is 4 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
666444AAABBBCCCDDD

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to substitute x = 2 before calculating perimeter?

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You need actual measurements to find perimeter! Variables like 8x 8x and x x are just expressions until you substitute the given value.

Can I simplify the expressions first, then substitute?

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Yes! You can write P=2(8x+x)=2(9x)=18x P = 2(8x + x) = 2(9x) = 18x , then substitute x=2 x = 2 to get P=18(2)=36 P = 18(2) = 36 . Both methods work!

How do I know which side is length and which is width?

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It doesn't matter for perimeter! Whether you call 8x 8x the length or width, the formula P=2(side1+side2) P = 2(\text{side}_1 + \text{side}_2) gives the same result.

What if I get a different answer like 18 or 32?

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Check your work! 18 means you forgot to multiply by 2 in the perimeter formula. 32 means you might have calculated 2×16 2 \times 16 instead of 2×(16+2) 2 \times (16 + 2) .

Do I need to include units in my answer?

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The problem doesn't specify units, so just write 36. In real-world problems, always include units like cm, inches, etc.

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