Calculate the Angle α in Parallel Lines with 125° Intersection

Vertically Opposite Angles with Parallel Lines

Given two parallel lines

Calculate the angle α \alpha

α125

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Find angle A
00:03 Vertical angles are equal
00:08 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Given two parallel lines

Calculate the angle α \alpha

α125

2

Step-by-step solution

The angle 125 and the angle alpha are vertically opposite angles, so they are equal to each other.

α=125 \alpha=125

3

Final Answer

125 125

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Vertically opposite angles are always equal in measure
  • Technique: Identify opposite angles across intersection: α=125° \alpha = 125°
  • Check: Opposite angles must be equal, adjacent angles sum to 180° ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing vertically opposite with adjacent angles
    Don't think α and 125° are adjacent (next to each other) = trying to add them to 180°! They're across from each other at the intersection. Always identify which angles are directly opposite before applying any rules.

Practice Quiz

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If one of two corresponding angles is a right angle, then the other angle will also be a right angle.

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What makes these angles vertically opposite?

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Vertically opposite angles are formed when two lines intersect. They're the angles that are across from each other, not next to each other. In this diagram, α and 125° are on opposite sides of the intersection point.

Do the parallel lines affect the answer?

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The parallel lines don't change that α = 125°! Whether lines are parallel or not, vertically opposite angles are always equal. The parallel lines create other angle relationships, but not for these two specific angles.

How can I tell which angles are vertically opposite?

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Look for angles that are across from each other when two lines cross. If you drew an 'X', vertically opposite angles would be at the opposite ends of each line in the X.

Why aren't α and 125° supplementary (adding to 180°)?

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Supplementary angles are adjacent (next to each other), not opposite! Since α and 125° are vertically opposite, they're equal, not supplementary. Adjacent angles at an intersection are supplementary.

What if I can't see the diagram clearly?

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Look for key words: if the problem mentions angles being 'vertically opposite' or 'across from each other', they're equal. If they're 'adjacent' or 'next to each other', they add to 180°.

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