Calculate Trapezoid Perimeter: Finding Missing Side 30% Longer Than 10 Units

Question

A trapezoid is shown in the figure.

Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid given that the missing side is 30% longer than the given side.

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid
00:03 The ratio of sides according to the given data
00:31 Percentage is basically 1/100 of the factor
00:34 Therefore 70 percent is 70/100
00:52 Let's substitute the side value and solve for BC
01:03 The perimeter of the trapezoid equals the sum of its sides
01:11 Let's substitute the appropriate values and solve for the perimeter
01:23 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given side and calculate 30% longer than this side.

  • Step 2: Calculate the length of the missing side.

  • Step 3: Sum up all the sides to determine the perimeter.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Given side whose 30% is to be added is 10.
Step 2: Calculate 30% of 10:
30% of 10=0.30×10=3 \text{30\% of 10} = 0.30 \times 10 = 3
Add this to the given side to get the missing side:
Length of missing side=10+3=13\text{Length of missing side} = 10 + 3 = 13

Step 3: The trapezoid now has the following sides: 8, 10, 15, and 13.
Calculate the perimeter by adding the sides:
Perimeter=8+10+15+13=46\text{Perimeter} = 8 + 10 + 15 + 13 = 46

Therefore, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 46 46 .

Answer

46