Look at the following rectangle:
Calculate the perimeter of the triangle ABD.
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Look at the following rectangle:
Calculate the perimeter of the triangle ABD.
To solve the problem of finding the perimeter of triangle ABD, we will apply the following steps:
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We know from the problem that AB = 15 and AD = 8.
Step 2: The triangle ABD is a right triangle with AB and AD as the legs, and BD as the hypotenuse. Therefore, by the Pythagorean theorem:
Calculating these squares gives:
Taking the square root of both sides, we find:
Step 3: Now, calculate the perimeter of triangle ABD.
Therefore, the perimeter of triangle ABD is .
40
Angle A is equal to 30°.
Angle B is equal to 60°.
Angle C is equal to 90°.
Can these angles form a triangle?
A triangle has only 3 sides, not 4! Triangle ABD uses two sides of the rectangle (AB=15, AD=8) plus the diagonal BD, not all four rectangle sides.
Look at the three vertices mentioned: A, B, and D. Connect these points to see the triangle. The sides are AB, AD, and the diagonal BD.
The diagonal BD creates a right triangle with the rectangle sides. Since we know AB=15 and AD=8, we can find BD using .
That's normal! Many diagonals aren't whole numbers. In this problem, works out perfectly, but always use a calculator if needed and round appropriately.
The triangle perimeter should be less than the rectangle perimeter (46). Since 40 < 46, our answer makes sense! The triangle uses a shortcut (diagonal) instead of two full sides.
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