Derive the Product Form of the Quadratic f(x) = x² + x - 2

Question

Find the representation of the product of the following function

f(x)=x2+x2 f(x)=x^2+x-2

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the product representation of f(x)=x2+x2 f(x) = x^2 + x - 2 , we can factor the quadratic equation by following these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the product ac=1×(2)=2 ac = 1 \times (-2) = -2 and sum b=1 b = 1 .
  • Step 2: Find two numbers that multiply to 2-2 and add to 11. These numbers are 22 and 1-1.
  • Step 3: Rewrite the middle term using these numbers: x2+2x1x2 x^2 + 2x - 1x - 2 .
  • Step 4: Factor by grouping:
    - Group x2+2x x^2 + 2x and 1x2-1x - 2 as separate pairs:
    - x(x+2)1(x+2) x(x + 2) - 1(x + 2) .
  • Step 5: Factor out the common terms:
    (x+2)(x1)(x + 2)(x - 1).

Thus, the product representation of the function is (x+2)(x1) (x + 2)(x - 1) .

Answer

(x+2)(x1) (x+2)(x-1)