Domain Analysis of y=-1/6x²-5/7: Finding Valid Input Values

Quadratic Functions with Domain Classification

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=16x257 y=-\frac{1}{6}x^2-\frac{5}{7}

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=16x257 y=-\frac{1}{6}x^2-\frac{5}{7}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem, we proceed as follows:

  • The quadratic function is given as y=16x257 y = -\frac{1}{6}x^2 - \frac{5}{7} .
  • The coefficient a=16 a = -\frac{1}{6} is negative, indicating the parabola opens downward.
  • The function has no x x -term (b=0 b = 0 ), so the vertex x x -coordinate is 0 0 .
  • Evaluating y y at x=0 x = 0 , we have: y=57 y = -\frac{5}{7} , which is negative.
  • Since the parabola opens downward and y y at the vertex is negative, y y remains negative for all x x values.
  • Thus, there is no positive domain.
  • For x<0 x < 0 , y y is negative for all x x .

In conclusion, the function remains negative for all x<0 x < 0 and is also negative for all else. The answer choice matches:

x<0: x < 0 : all x x

x>0: x > 0 : none

3

Final Answer

x<0: x < 0 : all x x

x>0: x > 0 : none

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Parabola Direction: Negative coefficient means downward opening parabola
  • Vertex Analysis: At x = 0, y = -5/7 (maximum value)
  • Domain Check: Since maximum is negative, all y-values are negative ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing positive/negative domain with x-values instead of y-values
    Don't look at where x is positive or negative = wrong interpretation! The question asks about domains where the function output y is positive or negative. Always analyze the y-values (function outputs) to determine positive and negative domains.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The graph of the function below does not intersect the \( x \)-axis.

The parabola's vertex is marked A.

Find all values of \( x \) where
\( f\left(x\right) > 0 \).

AAAX

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What does 'positive domain' and 'negative domain' mean exactly?

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The positive domain includes all x-values where y is positive (above x-axis). The negative domain includes all x-values where y is negative (below x-axis).

How do I know if the parabola opens up or down?

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Look at the coefficient of x2 x^2 ! If it's positive, the parabola opens upward. If it's negative (like 16 -\frac{1}{6} ), it opens downward.

Why is the vertex at x = 0 in this problem?

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Since there's no x-term in y=16x257 y = -\frac{1}{6}x^2 - \frac{5}{7} , the parabola is symmetric about the y-axis. The vertex formula gives x = 0 when the middle coefficient is zero.

What if the vertex y-value was positive instead?

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If the vertex had a positive y-value and the parabola opened downward, there would be some x-values giving positive y (near the vertex) and others giving negative y (far from vertex).

How can I double-check my answer?

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Test a few x-values! Try x = 1: y=16(1)257=1657 y = -\frac{1}{6}(1)^2 - \frac{5}{7} = -\frac{1}{6} - \frac{5}{7} which is negative. Try x = -2: similar negative result. This confirms all y-values are negative.

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