Find the Domain of y=-x²-4⅓: Complete Function Analysis

Question

Find the positive and negative domains of the following function:

y=x2413 y=-x^2-4\frac{1}{3}

Step-by-Step Solution

The quadratic function is y=x243 y = -x^2 - \frac{4}{3} . This function graphs as a parabola opening downwards.

Let's analyze the sign of the function:

  • Since the parabola opens downwards (negative coefficient of x2 x^2 ), y y takes on non-positive values. No solution exists for when y>0 y > 0 .
  • For y=0 y = 0 , solving gives: x243=0 -x^2 - \frac{4}{3} = 0 which means x2=43 -x^2 = \frac{4}{3} . This equation cannot be true for any real x x because squares are non-negative and cannot yield negative values.
  • Therefore, the function does not cross or even touch the x x -axis.
  • This means the range of the function simply yields negative values for any x x .

Let's review some regions:

  • Negative Domain, x<0 x < 0 : Since the function always remains negative or zero, for negative x x , \, the domain technically spans all real numbers, but function values will be less than 0 (negative).
  • Positive Domain, x>0 x > 0 : None as y>0 y > 0 does not happen for any real x x due to the nature of the parabola being downward opening and completely below the x x -axis.

The correct choice identifying domains is: x<0: x < 0 : all x x

x>0: x > 0 : none.

Answer

x < 0 : all x x

x > 0 : none