Find Increasing Intervals for the Quadratic Function y = x² + 2x - 8

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=x2+2x8 y=x^2+2x-8

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the domains of increase of the function
00:03 We'll use the formula to find the X value at the vertex
00:07 Let's identify the trinomial coefficients
00:11 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for X
00:18 This is the X value at the vertex point
00:23 The coefficient A is positive, therefore the parabola has a minimum point
00:28 From the graph we'll deduce the domains of increase of the function
00:32 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=x2+2x8 y=x^2+2x-8

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the intervals where the function y=x2+2x8 y = x^2 + 2x - 8 is increasing, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find the derivative of the function. The derivative, y y' , is obtained by differentiating y=x2+2x8 y = x^2 + 2x - 8 with respect to x x .
    y=ddx(x2+2x8)=2x+2 y' = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 + 2x - 8) = 2x + 2 .
  • Step 2: Find critical points by setting the derivative equal to zero:
    2x+2=0 2x + 2 = 0
    Solve for x x to find x=1 x = -1 .
  • Step 3: Determine the sign of y y' on the intervals determined by this critical point. We have two intervals to consider: (,1) (-\infty, -1) and (1,) (-1, \infty) .
  • For x<1 x < -1 , choose a test point, such as x=2 x = -2 :
    y(2)=2(2)+2=4+2=2 y'(-2) = 2(-2) + 2 = -4 + 2 = -2 (negative, so y y is decreasing).
  • For x>1 x > -1 , choose a test point, such as x=0 x = 0 :
    y(0)=2(0)+2=2 y'(0) = 2(0) + 2 = 2 (positive, so y y is increasing).

The function is increasing on the interval x>1 x > -1 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x>1 x > -1 .

3

Final Answer

x>1 x>-1

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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