Find Intervals of Increase and Decrease for y = (3x+1)(4x-2)

Find the intervals of increase and decrease of the function:

y=(3x+1)(4x2) y=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x-2\right)

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals of increase and decrease of the function:

y=(3x+1)(4x2) y=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x-2\right)

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Expand the function
    We have y=(3x+1)(4x2) y = (3x + 1)(4x - 2) . Expanding this, we get:

y=3x4x+3x(2)+14x+1(2) y = 3x \cdot 4x + 3x \cdot (-2) + 1 \cdot 4x + 1 \cdot (-2)

y=12x26x+4x2 y = 12x^2 - 6x + 4x - 2

y=12x22x2 y = 12x^2 - 2x - 2

  • Step 2: Find the derivative
    The derivative y y' of the function y=12x22x2 y = 12x^2 - 2x - 2 is:

y=ddx(12x22x2) y' = \frac{d}{dx}(12x^2 - 2x - 2)

y=24x2 y' = 24x - 2

  • Step 3: Determine critical points
    Set the derivative equal to zero to find critical points:

24x2=0 24x - 2 = 0

24x=2 24x = 2

x=112 x = \frac{1}{12}

  • Step 4: Determine intervals of increase and decrease
    Evaluate the sign of y=24x2 y' = 24x - 2 on intervals relative to the critical point x=112 x = \frac{1}{12} :

Test values:

- For x<112 x < \frac{1}{12} , choose x=0 x = 0 :

y(0)=24(0)2=2 y'(0) = 24(0) - 2 = -2 (Negative, so decreasing)

- For x>112 x > \frac{1}{12} , choose x=1 x = 1 :

y(1)=24(1)2=22 y'(1) = 24(1) - 2 = 22 (Positive, so increasing)

Therefore, the function is decreasing for x<112 x < \frac{1}{12} and increasing for x>112 x > \frac{1}{12} .

The correct answer is:

:x<112:x>112 \searrow:x<\frac{1}{12}\\\nearrow:x>\frac{1}{12}

3

Final Answer

:x<112:x>112 \searrow:x<\frac{1}{12}\\\nearrow:x>\frac{1}{12}

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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