Find the Standard Representation of (2x+1)² - 1

Quadratic Expansion with Binomial Squares

Find the standard representation of the following function

f(x)=(2x+1)21 f(x)=(2x+1)^2-1

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Simplify to the standard representation of the function
00:04 Expand parentheses according to the shortened multiplication formulas
00:16 Calculate powers and products
00:25 Collect terms
00:30 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the standard representation of the following function

f(x)=(2x+1)21 f(x)=(2x+1)^2-1

2

Step-by-step solution

To convert f(x)=(2x+1)21 f(x) = (2x+1)^2 - 1 into its standard quadratic form, we need to expand (2x+1)2 (2x+1)^2 first and then adjust for the subtraction of 1.

The expansion is carried out using the binomial expansion formula:

(2x+1)2=(2x)2+2(2x)(1)+12(2x + 1)^2 = (2x)^2 + 2(2x)(1) + 1^2.

Calculating each term gives:

  • (2x)2=4x2(2x)^2 = 4x^2
  • 2(2x)(1)=4x2(2x)(1) = 4x
  • 12=11^2 = 1

Combining these, we obtain:

(2x+1)2=4x2+4x+1(2x + 1)^2 = 4x^2 + 4x + 1

Now, substituting back into the original equation:

f(x)=(2x+1)21=(4x2+4x+1)1f(x) = (2x+1)^2 - 1 = (4x^2 + 4x + 1) - 1

Subtracting 1 from the constant term, we get:

f(x)=4x2+4x+11=4x2+4xf(x) = 4x^2 + 4x + 1 - 1 = 4x^2 + 4x

Therefore, the standard form representation of the function is f(x)=4x2+4x f(x) = 4x^2 + 4x .

3

Final Answer

f(x)=4x2+4x f(x)=4x^2+4x

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Use (a+b)² = a² + 2ab + b² for perfect squares
  • Technique: Expand (2x+1)² = 4x² + 4x + 1, then subtract 1
  • Check: Standard form has descending powers: 4x² + 4x + 0 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to subtract 1 from the expanded form
    Don't expand (2x+1)² = 4x² + 4x + 1 and stop there = wrong answer 4x² + 4x + 1! You must subtract the final -1 from the original expression. Always complete all operations: (4x² + 4x + 1) - 1 = 4x² + 4x.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Create an algebraic expression based on the following parameters:

\( a=2,b=2,c=2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just expand (2x+1)² and call it done?

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Because the original function is (2x+1)21 (2x+1)^2 - 1 , not just (2x+1)2 (2x+1)^2 ! You must subtract 1 from the expanded form to get the complete standard representation.

How do I remember the binomial square formula?

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Think of it as (First + Last)² = First² + 2(First)(Last) + Last². For (2x+1)2 (2x+1)^2 : First² = (2x)2=4x2 (2x)^2 = 4x^2 , 2(First)(Last) = 2(2x)(1)=4x 2(2x)(1) = 4x , Last² = 12=1 1^2 = 1 .

What if I get confused with the signs?

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Take it step by step! First expand the square completely, then handle the subtraction. Write it as: (4x2+4x+1)1 (4x^2 + 4x + 1) - 1 to clearly see that you're subtracting 1 from the constant term.

How can I check if my standard form is correct?

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Substitute a simple value like x=1 x = 1 into both forms. Original: (2(1)+1)21=321=8 (2(1)+1)^2 - 1 = 3^2 - 1 = 8 . Standard form: 4(1)2+4(1)=8 4(1)^2 + 4(1) = 8 . If they match, you're correct!

Why is this called 'standard form'?

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Standard form for quadratic functions is ax2+bx+c ax^2 + bx + c where terms are arranged by descending powers. This makes it easy to identify coefficients and work with the function.

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