Finding Increasing Intervals for y = (5-x)²: Quadratic Function Analysis

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=(5x)2 y=(5-x)^2

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=(5x)2 y=(5-x)^2

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine the intervals where the function y=(5x)2 y = (5-x)^2 is increasing, we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the vertex and axis of symmetry
    The function is given as y=(5x)2 y = (5-x)^2 . Rewriting in a standard form gives y=(x5)2 y = (x-5)^2 , indicating that this is a standard parabola shifted 5 units to the right.
  • Step 2: Determine the direction of the parabola
    The standard form y=(x5)2 y = (x-5)^2 shows a parabola opening downwards. Its vertex is at x=5 x = 5 and y=0 y = 0, which serves as the axis of symmetry.
  • Step 3: Use calculus for confirmation
    Find the derivative dydx=2(5x)(1)=2(5x) \frac{dy}{dx} = 2(5-x)(-1) = -2(5-x) . Simplifying gives dydx=2(x5) \frac{dy}{dx} = 2(x-5) . This derivative is zero at the vertex x=5 x = 5 . The function is increasing when dydx>0 \frac{dy}{dx} > 0 , which occurs when x>5 x > 5 .

From both the vertex and the derivative analysis, the function y=(5x)2 y = (5-x)^2 is increasing when x>5 x > 5 .

Therefore, the interval where the function is increasing is x>5 x > 5 .

3

Final Answer

x>5 x>5

Practice Quiz

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Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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