Finding the Domain of the Function: Simplifying 9/(3x+1/2)

Look at the following function:

93x+12 \frac{9}{3x+\frac{1}{2}}

What is its domain?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:06 Does the function have a domain? Let's find out!
00:10 Remember, dividing by zero is not allowed in math.
00:14 So, let's discover when the denominator becomes zero.
00:18 To do that, we'll isolate X. Ready? Here we go!
00:36 Multiply by the reciprocal. Remember, it's numerator with numerator and denominator with denominator.
00:45 Great job! And that's how we find the solution.

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Look at the following function:

93x+12 \frac{9}{3x+\frac{1}{2}}

What is its domain?

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the domain of the function 93x+12 \frac{9}{3x+\frac{1}{2}} , we need to determine for which values of x x the expression is defined.

1. The function is of the form 93x+12 \frac{9}{3x+\frac{1}{2}} . A fraction is undefined if its denominator is zero.

2. Set the denominator of the function equal to zero: 3x+12=0 3x + \frac{1}{2} = 0 .

3. Solve the equation for x x :

  • First, subtract 12 \frac{1}{2} from both sides: 3x=12 3x = -\frac{1}{2} .
  • Next, divide both sides by 3 to solve for x x : x=12×13=16 x = -\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} = -\frac{1}{6} .

4. The solution x=16 x = -\frac{1}{6} indicates that at this value, the denominator becomes zero, making the function undefined. Therefore, x16 x \ne -\frac{1}{6} .

Thus, the domain of the function is all real numbers except x=16 x = -\frac{1}{6} .

The correct answer is x16 x \ne -\frac{1}{6} , which matches choice 2: x16 x\ne-\frac{1}{6} .

3

Final Answer

x16 x\ne-\frac{1}{6}

Practice Quiz

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Given the following function:

\( \frac{5-x}{2-x} \)

Does the function have a domain? If so, what is it?

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