Locate the Vertex of the Parabola: y = (x-6)² + 1

Vertex Form with Direct Identification

Find the vertex of the parabola

y=(x6)2+1 y=(x-6)^2+1

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the vertex of the parabola
00:03 We'll use the formula to describe a parabolic function
00:09 The coordinates of the vertex are (P,K)
00:12 We'll use this formula and find the vertex point
00:17 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data
00:20 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the vertex of the parabola

y=(x6)2+1 y=(x-6)^2+1

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the vertex of the parabola given by the equation y=(x6)2+1 y = (x-6)^2 + 1 , we recognize that the equation is in vertex form y=(xh)2+k y = (x-h)^2 + k , where (h,k)(h, k) represents the vertex.

  • Step 1: Recognize that the standard vertex form of a parabola is y=(xh)2+k y = (x-h)^2 + k .
  • Step 2: Identify h h and k k directly from the equation.
  • Step 3: Compare the given equation y=(x6)2+1 y = (x-6)^2 + 1 to the standard form to determine the values of h h and k k .

From the equation y=(x6)2+1 y = (x-6)^2 + 1 , we identify:

  • h=6 h = 6 (the value that follows the minus sign in (x6)(x-6))
  • k=1 k = 1 (the constant term added outside the squared term)

The vertex of the parabola is therefore (h,k)=(6,1)(h, k) = (6, 1).

Thus, the vertex of the parabola is (6,1)(6, 1).

3

Final Answer

(6,1) (6,1)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Vertex Form: Use y=(xh)2+k y = (x-h)^2 + k where vertex is (h,k)
  • Technique: From y=(x6)2+1 y = (x-6)^2 + 1 , h = 6 and k = 1
  • Check: Substitute x = 6: y=(66)2+1=1 y = (6-6)^2 + 1 = 1 gives point (6,1) ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing the sign of h in vertex form
    Don't read (x-6) and think h = -6! The vertex form is (x-h), so when you see (x-6), you need h = +6. Always remember: if it's (x-6), then h = 6; if it's (x+6), then h = -6.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Find the standard representation of the following function:

\( f(x)=(x-3)^2+x \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the vertex (6,1) and not (-6,1)?

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This is the most common mistake! In vertex form y=(xh)2+k y = (x-h)^2 + k , when you see (x-6), the h-value is positive 6, not negative 6. Think of it as x minus 6 equals zero when x = 6.

How do I remember which number is h and which is k?

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Easy trick: h is the number inside the parentheses (affects x-coordinate), and k is the number outside the parentheses (affects y-coordinate). So in (x6)2+1 (x-6)^2 + 1 , h = 6 and k = 1.

What if the equation was y = (x+6)² + 1 instead?

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Then the vertex would be (-6, 1)! When you see (x+6), that's the same as (x-(-6)), so h = -6. The plus sign makes h negative.

Can I check my answer by graphing?

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Absolutely! The vertex should be the lowest point on the parabola since this opens upward. Plot a few points around x = 6 and you'll see they're all higher than y = 1.

What does the vertex tell me about the parabola?

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The vertex (6,1) tells you the parabola's minimum point is at x = 6 with a y-value of 1. It also tells you the axis of symmetry is the vertical line x = 6.

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