Orthohedron Analysis: Finding Rectangles in a 4×7×10 Rectangular Prism

Rectangular Face Identification with Cuboid Geometry

An orthohedron has the dimensions: 4, 7, 10.

How many rectangles is it formed of and what are their dimensions?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Which rectangles make up the box?
00:06 Let's identify a 4 by 7 rectangle
00:13 Each rectangle appears twice in the box (2 faces)
00:21 Let's identify a 4 by 10 rectangle
00:40 And let's identify a 7 by 10 rectangle
00:47 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

An orthohedron has the dimensions: 4, 7, 10.

How many rectangles is it formed of and what are their dimensions?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the dimensions of each pair of rectangles given the orthohedron's dimensions.
  • Step 2: Each face of a cuboid corresponds to a rectangle, with three distinct pairs of dimensions.
  • Step 3: Identify all pairs of dimensions and count the pairs that form sets of rectangles.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The orthohedron's dimensions are given as 44, 77, and 1010.
Step 2: A cuboid (orthohedron) has three pairs of opposite rectangular faces:
- Pair 1: Two rectangles with dimensions 4×74 \times 7.
- Pair 2: Two rectangles with dimensions 4×104 \times 10.
- Pair 3: Two rectangles with dimensions 7×107 \times 10.
Step 3: Count each of the pairs to verify the total number of rectangles formed.
We find there are 6 rectangles in total, with the dimensions specified above fulfilling the conditions for each face of the cuboid.

The solution to the problem is that the orthohedron is formed of:
2 Rectangles 4×74 \times 7,
2 Rectangles 4×104 \times 10,
2 Rectangles 7×107 \times 10.

These dimensions and quantities match choice #3 in the answer options provided.

3

Final Answer

2 Rectangles 4X7

2 Rectangles 4X10

2 Rectangles 7X10

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Structure: Every cuboid has exactly three pairs of opposite rectangular faces
  • Technique: Combine dimensions pairwise: 4×7, 4×10, and 7×10 rectangles
  • Check: Count total faces: 2+2+2 = 6 faces for complete cuboid ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Counting faces instead of rectangle types
    Don't just say '6 rectangles' without specifying dimensions = incomplete answer! This misses the key requirement to identify the different rectangle sizes. Always list each pair type with their specific dimensions like 2 rectangles 4×7, 2 rectangles 4×10, and 2 rectangles 7×10.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A cuboid is shown below:

222333555

What is the surface area of the cuboid?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why are there exactly 6 rectangles in any cuboid?

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A cuboid has 6 faces total - think of a box! Each face is rectangular, and opposite faces are identical. So you get 3 pairs of matching rectangles.

How do I know which dimensions go together?

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Take the 3 dimensions two at a time: 4×7, 4×10, and 7×10. Each pair forms the dimensions of one type of rectangular face, and you get 2 of each type.

What's the difference between an orthohedron and a cuboid?

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They're the same thing! An orthohedron is just the fancy mathematical name for a rectangular prism or cuboid - a 3D shape with rectangular faces and right angles.

Do I need to worry about which face is which?

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No! You just need to count the pairs correctly. It doesn't matter if you call them front/back, left/right, or top/bottom - just make sure you have all three different rectangle sizes.

What if two dimensions are the same?

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If dimensions were like 4×4×10, you'd have squares instead of rectangles for some faces! The problem would ask about squares and rectangles separately in that case.

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