Identify the Rectangular Faces of a 3×5×6 Cuboid: Geometric Analysis

Cuboid Face Analysis with Rectangular Dimensions

A cuboid has the dimensions shown in the diagram below.

Which rectangles form the cuboid?

333555666

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Which rectangles make up the box?
00:03 We identify one rectangle that is 3 by 5
00:09 Each rectangle appears twice in the box (2 faces)
00:17 We identify another rectangle that is 3 by 6
00:30 And a rectangle of 5 by 6
00:37 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

A cuboid has the dimensions shown in the diagram below.

Which rectangles form the cuboid?

333555666

2

Step-by-step solution

Every cuboid is made up of rectangles. These rectangles are the faces of the cuboid.

As we know that in a rectangle the parallel faces are equal to each other, we can conclude that for each face found there will be two rectangles.

Let's first look at the face painted orange,

It has width and height, 5 and 3, so we already know that they are two rectangles of size 5x6

Now let's look at the side faces, they also have a height of 3, but their width is 6,

And then we understand that there are two more rectangles of 3x6

Now let's look at the top and bottom faces, we see that their dimensions are 5 and 6,

Therefore, there are two more rectangles that are size 5x6

That is, there are
2 rectangles 5X6

2 rectangles 3X5

2 rectangles 6X3

3

Final Answer

Two 5X6 rectangles

Two 3X5 rectangles

Two 6X3 rectangles

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Every cuboid has exactly 6 rectangular faces in 3 pairs
  • Technique: Pair opposite faces: 3×5, 3×6, and 5×6 rectangles appear twice
  • Check: Count all faces: 2+2+2 = 6 total rectangular faces ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Counting each face type only once instead of in pairs
    Don't count just one 3×5 rectangle = missing the opposite face! This gives only 3 faces total instead of 6. Always remember that opposite faces in a cuboid are identical, so each rectangle type appears exactly twice.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A cuboid is shown below:

222333555

What is the surface area of the cuboid?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why are there exactly 6 faces on every cuboid?

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A cuboid is a 3D shape with pairs of opposite faces. Think of it like a box: top and bottom, front and back, left and right - that's 3 pairs = 6 faces total!

How do I know which dimensions go together?

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Look at each face and identify its length and width. For a 3×5×6 cuboid: the front/back faces are 3×6, top/bottom are 5×6, and left/right sides are 3×5.

Do the rectangles 3×5 and 5×3 count as different?

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No! 3×5 and 5×3 represent the same rectangle - just rotated. In geometry, we typically list dimensions in a consistent order, but both represent identical rectangles.

What if I can't visualize the 3D shape?

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Try drawing the cuboid or use physical objects like boxes! You can also mentally unfold the cuboid like a box being flattened - this helps you see all 6 faces clearly.

How can I double-check my face count?

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Use the formula: opposite faces are identical. Count the different face types, then multiply by 2. For any cuboid with dimensions a×b×c, you get faces: 2(a×b), 2(a×c), and 2(b×c).

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